Load Register Signed Halfword (register) calculates an address from a base register value and an offset register value, loads a halfword from memory, sign-extends it to form a 32-bit word, and writes it to a register. The offset register value can be shifted left by 0, 1, 2, or 3 bits. For information about memory accesses see Memory accesses.
It has encodings from the following instruction sets: A32 ( A1 ) and T32 ( T1 and T2 ) .
31 | 30 | 29 | 28 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 24 | 23 | 22 | 21 | 20 | 19 | 18 | 17 | 16 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
!= 1111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | P | U | 0 | W | 1 | Rn | Rt | (0) | (0) | (0) | (0) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Rm | ||||||||||||
cond |
if P == '0' && W == '1' then SEE "LDRSHT"; t = UInt(Rt); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); index = (P == '1'); add = (U == '1'); wback = (P == '0') || (W == '1'); (shift_t, shift_n) = (SRType_LSL, 0); if t == 15 || m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE; if wback && (n == 15 || n == t) then UNPREDICTABLE;
If wback && n == t, then one of the following behaviors must occur:
15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | Rm | Rn | Rt |
t = UInt(Rt); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); index = TRUE; add = TRUE; wback = FALSE; (shift_t, shift_n) = (SRType_LSL, 0);
15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 15 | 14 | 13 | 12 | 11 | 10 | 9 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | != 1111 | != 1111 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | imm2 | Rm | ||||||||||
Rn | Rt |
if Rn == '1111' then SEE "LDRSH (literal)"; if Rt == '1111' then SEE "Related instructions"; t = UInt(Rt); n = UInt(Rn); m = UInt(Rm); index = TRUE; add = TRUE; wback = FALSE; (shift_t, shift_n) = (SRType_LSL, UInt(imm2)); if m == 15 then UNPREDICTABLE; // Armv8-A removes UNPREDICTABLE for R13
For more information about the constrained unpredictable behavior of this instruction, see Architectural Constraints on UNPREDICTABLE behaviors.
Related instructions: Load/store, signed (register offset).
<c> |
<q> |
<Rt> |
Is the general-purpose register to be transferred, encoded in the "Rt" field. |
+/- |
Specifies the index register is added to or subtracted from the base register, defaulting to + if omitted and
encoded in
|
+ |
Specifies the index register is added to the base register. |
<Rm> |
Is the general-purpose index register, encoded in the "Rm" field. |
<imm> |
If present, the size of the left shift to apply to the value from <Rm>, in the range 1-3. <imm> is encoded in imm2. If absent, no shift is specified and imm2 is encoded as 0b00. |
if ConditionPassed() then EncodingSpecificOperations(); offset = Shift(R[m], shift_t, shift_n, PSTATE.C); offset_addr = if add then (R[n] + offset) else (R[n] - offset); address = if index then offset_addr else R[n]; data = MemU[address,2]; if wback then R[n] = offset_addr; R[t] = SignExtend(data, 32);
If CPSR.DIT is 1, the timing of this instruction is insensitive to the value of the data being loaded or stored.
Internal version only: isa v01_31, pseudocode v2023-06_rel, sve v2023-06_rel ; Build timestamp: 2023-07-04T18:06
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