SETGPN, SETGMN, SETGEN

Memory Set with tag setting, non-temporal. These instructions perform a memory set using the value in the bottom byte of the source register and store an Allocation Tag to memory for each Tag Granule written. The Allocation Tag is calculated from the Logical Address Tag in the register which holds the first address that the set is made to. The prologue, main, and epilogue instructions are expected to be run in succession and to appear consecutively in memory: SETGPN, then SETGMN, and then SETGEN.

SETGPN performs some preconditioning of the arguments suitable for using the SETGMN instruction, and performs an implementation defined amount of the memory set. SETGMN performs an implementation defined amount of the memory set. SETGEN performs the last part of the memory set.

The architecture supports two algorithms for the memory set: option A and option B. Which algorithm is used is implementation defined.

After execution of SETGPN, option A (which results in encoding PSTATE.C = 0):

• If Xn<63> == 1, the set size is saturated to 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFF0.
• Xd holds the original Xd + saturated Xn.
• Xn holds -1* saturated Xn + an implementation defined number of bytes set.
• PSTATE.{N,Z,V} are set to {0,0,0}.

After execution of SETGPN, option B (which results in encoding PSTATE.C = 1):

• If Xn<63> == 1, the copy size is saturated to 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFF0.
• Xd holds the original Xd + an implementation defined number of bytes set.
• Xn holds the saturated Xn - an implementation defined number of bytes set.
• PSTATE.{N,Z,V} are set to {0,0,0}.

For SETGMN, option A (encoded by PSTATE.C = 0), the format of the arguments is:

• Xn is treated as a signed 64-bit number.
• Xn holds -1* number of bytes remaining to be set in the memory set in total.
• Xd holds the lowest address that the set is made to -Xn.
• At the end of the instruction, the value of Xn is written back with -1* number of bytes remaining to be set in the memory set in total.

For SETGMN, option B (encoded by PSTATE.C = 1), the format of the arguments is:

• Xn holds the number of bytes remaining to be set in the memory set in total.
• Xd holds the lowest address that the set is made to.
• At the end of the instruction:
  • the value of Xn is written back with the number of bytes remaining to be set in the memory set in total.
  • the value of Xd is written back with the lowest address that has not been set.

For SETGEN, option A (encoded by PSTATE.C = 0), the format of the arguments is:

• Xn is treated as a signed 64-bit number.
• Xn holds -1* the number of bytes remaining to be set in the memory set in total.
• Xd holds the lowest address that the set is made to -Xn.
• At the end of the instruction, the value of Xn is written back with 0.

For SETGEN, option B (encoded by PSTATE.C = 1), the format of the arguments is:

• Xn holds the number of bytes remaining to be set in the memory set in total.
• Xd holds the lowest address that the set is made to.
• At the end of the instruction:
  • the value of Xn is written back with 0.
  • the value of Xd is written back with the lowest address that has not been set.

Integer
(FEAT_MOPS)

if !HaveFeatMOPS() || !HaveMTEExt() || sz != '00' then UNDEFINED; integer d = UInt(Rd); integer s = UInt(Rs); integer n = UInt(Rn); bits(2) options = op2<1:0>; boolean nontemporal = options<1> == '1'; MOPSStage stage; case op2<3:2> of when '00' stage = MOPSStage_Prologue; when '01' stage = MOPSStage_Main; when '10' stage = MOPSStage_Epilogue; otherwise UNDEFINED; CheckMOPSEnabled(); if s == n || s == d || n == d || d == 31 || n == 31 then Constraint c = ConstrainUnpredictable(Unpredictable_MOPSOVERLAP31); assert c IN {Constraint_UNDEF, Constraint_NOP}; case c of when Constraint_UNDEF UNDEFINED; when Constraint_NOP EndOfInstruction();

Assembler Symbols