ID_MMFR2, Memory Model Feature Register 2

The ID_MMFR2 characteristics are:

Purpose

Provides information about the implemented memory model and memory management support in AArch32 state.

For general information about the interpretation of the ID registers see 'Principles of the ID scheme for fields in ID registers'.

Configuration

AArch32 System register ID_MMFR2 bits [31:0] are architecturally mapped to AArch64 System register ID_MMFR2_EL1[31:0].

This register is present only when EL1 is capable of using AArch32. Otherwise, direct accesses to ID_MMFR2 are UNDEFINED.

Attributes

ID_MMFR2 is a 32-bit register.

Field descriptions

313029282726252423222120191817161514131211109876543210
HWAccFlgWFIStallMemBarrUniTLBHvdTLBL1HvdRngL1HvdBGL1HvdFG

HWAccFlg, bits [31:28]

Hardware Access Flag. In earlier versions of the Arm Architecture, this field indicates support for a Hardware Access flag, as part of the VMSAv7 implementation. Defined values are:

HWAccFlgMeaning
0b0000

Not supported.

0b0001

Support for VMSAv7 Access flag, updated in hardware.

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the only permitted value is 0b0000.

WFIStall, bits [27:24]

Wait For Interrupt Stall. Indicates the support for Wait For Interrupt (WFI) stalling. Defined values are:

WFIStallMeaning
0b0000

Not supported.

0b0001

Support for WFI stalling.

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the permitted values are 0b0000 and 0b0001.

MemBarr, bits [23:20]

Memory Barrier. Indicates the supported memory barrier System instructions in the (coproc == 1111) encoding space. Defined values are:

MemBarrMeaning
0b0000

None supported.

0b0001

Supported memory barrier System instructions are:

  • Data Synchronization Barrier (DSB).
0b0010

As for 0b0001, and adds:

  • Instruction Synchronization Barrier (ISB).
  • Data Memory Barrier (DMB).

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the only permitted value is 0b0010.

Arm deprecates the use of these operations. ID_ISAR4.Barrier_instrs indicates the level of support for the preferred barrier instructions.

UniTLB, bits [19:16]

Unified TLB. Indicates the supported TLB maintenance operations, for a unified TLB implementation. Defined values are:

UniTLBMeaning
0b0000

Not supported.

0b0001

Supported unified TLB maintenance operations are:

  • Invalidate all entries in the TLB.
  • Invalidate TLB entry by VA.
0b0010

As for 0b0001, and adds:

  • Invalidate TLB entries by ASID match.
0b0011

As for 0b0010, and adds:

  • Invalidate instruction TLB and data TLB entries by VA All ASID. This is a shared unified TLB operation
0b0100

As for 0b0011, and adds:

  • Invalidate Hyp mode unified TLB entry by VA.
  • Invalidate entire Non-secure PL1&0 unified TLB.
  • Invalidate entire Hyp mode unified TLB.
0b0101

As for 0b0100, and adds the following operations: TLBIMVALIS, TLBIMVAALIS, TLBIMVALHIS, TLBIMVAL, TLBIMVAAL,TLBIMVALH.

0b0110

As for 0b0101, and adds the following operations: TLBIIPAS2IS, TLBIIPAS2LIS, TLBIIPAS2, TLBIIPAS2L.

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the only permitted value is 0b0110.

HvdTLB, bits [15:12]

If the value of ID_MMFR2.UniTLB is not 0b0000, then the meaning of this field is IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED. Arm deprecates the use of this field by software.

L1HvdRng, bits [11:8]

Level 1 Harvard cache Range. Indicates the supported Level 1 cache maintenance range operations, for a Harvard cache implementation. Defined values are:

L1HvdRngMeaning
0b0000

Not supported.

0b0001

Supported Level 1 Harvard cache maintenance range operations are:

  • Invalidate data cache range by VA.
  • Invalidate instruction cache range by VA.
  • Clean data cache range by VA.
  • Clean and invalidate data cache range by VA.

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the only permitted value is 0b0000.

L1HvdBG, bits [7:4]

Level 1 Harvard cache Background fetch. Indicates the supported Level 1 cache background fetch operations, for a Harvard cache implementation. When supported, background fetch operations are non-blocking operations. Defined values are:

L1HvdBGMeaning
0b0000

Not supported.

0b0001

Supported Level 1 Harvard cache background fetch operations are:

  • Fetch instruction cache range by VA.
  • Fetch data cache range by VA.

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the only permitted value is 0b0000.

L1HvdFG, bits [3:0]

Level 1 Harvard cache Foreground fetch. Indicates the supported Level 1 cache foreground fetch operations, for a Harvard cache implementation. When supported, foreground fetch operations are blocking operations. Defined values are:

L1HvdFGMeaning
0b0000

Not supported.

0b0001

Supported Level 1 Harvard cache foreground fetch operations are:

  • Fetch instruction cache range by VA.
  • Fetch data cache range by VA.

All other values are reserved.

In Armv8-A, the only permitted value is 0b0000.

Accessing ID_MMFR2

Accesses to this register use the following encodings in the System register encoding space:

MRC{<c>}{<q>} <coproc>, {#}<opc1>, <Rt>, <CRn>, <CRm>{, {#}<opc2>}

coprocopc1CRnCRmopc2
0b11110b0000b00000b00010b110

if PSTATE.EL == EL0 then UNDEFINED; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL1 then if EL2Enabled() && !ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HSTR_EL2.T0 == '1' then AArch64.AArch32SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x03); elsif EL2Enabled() && ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HSTR.T0 == '1' then AArch32.TakeHypTrapException(0x03); elsif EL2Enabled() && !ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HCR_EL2.TID3 == '1' then AArch64.AArch32SystemAccessTrap(EL2, 0x03); elsif EL2Enabled() && ELUsingAArch32(EL2) && HCR.TID3 == '1' then AArch32.TakeHypTrapException(0x03); else R[t] = ID_MMFR2; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL2 then R[t] = ID_MMFR2; elsif PSTATE.EL == EL3 then R[t] = ID_MMFR2;


04/07/2023 11:26; 1b994cb0b8c6d1ae5a9a15edbc8bd6ce3b5c7d68

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