1 /* Copyright (C) 2000-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
3 
4    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
6    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
7    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 
9    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
12    Lesser General Public License for more details.
13 
14    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
15    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
16    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
17 
18 #include <errno.h>
19 #include <fcntl.h>
20 #include <paths.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 #include <sys/stat.h>
23 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
24 
25 /* Try to get a machine dependent instruction which will make the
26    program crash.  This is used in case everything else fails.  */
27 #include <abort-instr.h>
28 #ifndef ABORT_INSTRUCTION
29 /* No such instruction is available.  */
30 # define ABORT_INSTRUCTION
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <device-nrs.h>
34 #include <not-cancel.h>
35 
36 
37 /* Should other OSes (e.g., Hurd) have different versions which can
38    be written in a better way?  */
39 static void
check_one_fd(int fd,int mode)40 check_one_fd (int fd, int mode)
41 {
42   if (__builtin_expect (__fcntl64_nocancel (fd, F_GETFD), 0) == -1
43       && errno == EBADF)
44     {
45       const char *name;
46       dev_t dev;
47 
48       /* For writable descriptors we use /dev/full.  */
49       if ((mode & O_ACCMODE) == O_WRONLY)
50 	{
51 	  name = _PATH_DEV "full";
52 	  dev = __gnu_dev_makedev (DEV_FULL_MAJOR, DEV_FULL_MINOR);
53 	}
54       else
55 	{
56 	  name = _PATH_DEVNULL;
57 	  dev = __gnu_dev_makedev (DEV_NULL_MAJOR, DEV_NULL_MINOR);
58 	}
59 
60       /* Something is wrong with this descriptor, it's probably not
61 	 opened.  Open /dev/null so that the SUID program we are
62 	 about to start does not accidentally use this descriptor.  */
63       int nullfd = __open_nocancel (name, mode, 0);
64 
65       /* We are very paranoid here.  With all means we try to ensure
66 	 that we are actually opening the /dev/null device and nothing
67 	 else.
68 
69 	 Note that the following code assumes that STDIN_FILENO,
70 	 STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO are the three lowest file
71 	 decsriptor numbers, in this order.  */
72       struct __stat64_t64 st;
73       if (__glibc_unlikely (nullfd != fd)
74 	  || __glibc_likely (__fstat64_time64 (fd, &st) != 0)
75 	  || __glibc_unlikely (S_ISCHR (st.st_mode) == 0)
76 	  || st.st_rdev != dev)
77 	/* We cannot even give an error message here since it would
78 	   run into the same problems.  */
79 	while (1)
80 	  /* Try for ever and ever.  */
81 	  ABORT_INSTRUCTION;
82     }
83 }
84 
85 
86 void
__libc_check_standard_fds(void)87 __libc_check_standard_fds (void)
88 {
89   /* Check all three standard file descriptors.  The O_NOFOLLOW flag
90      is really paranoid but some people actually are.  If /dev/null
91      should happen to be a symlink to somewhere else and not the
92      device commonly known as "/dev/null" we bail out.  */
93   check_one_fd (STDIN_FILENO, O_WRONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
94   check_one_fd (STDOUT_FILENO, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
95   check_one_fd (STDERR_FILENO, O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW);
96 }
97