1 /* Wait for process state.
2    Copyright (C) 2020-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <time.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 
23 #include <array_length.h>
24 
25 #include <support/process_state.h>
26 #include <support/xstdio.h>
27 #include <support/check.h>
28 
29 void
support_process_state_wait(pid_t pid,enum support_process_state state)30 support_process_state_wait (pid_t pid, enum support_process_state state)
31 {
32 #ifdef __linux__
33   /* For Linux it does a polling check on /proc/<pid>/status checking on
34      third field.  */
35 
36   /* It mimics the kernel states from fs/proc/array.c  */
37   static const struct process_states
38   {
39     enum support_process_state s;
40     char v;
41   } process_states[] = {
42     { support_process_state_running,      'R' },
43     { support_process_state_sleeping,     'S' },
44     { support_process_state_disk_sleep,   'D' },
45     { support_process_state_stopped,      'T' },
46     { support_process_state_tracing_stop, 't' },
47     { support_process_state_dead,         'X' },
48     { support_process_state_zombie,       'Z' },
49     { support_process_state_parked,       'P' },
50   };
51 
52   char spath[sizeof ("/proc/" + 3) * sizeof (pid_t) + sizeof ("/status") + 1];
53   snprintf (spath, sizeof (spath), "/proc/%i/status", pid);
54 
55   FILE *fstatus = xfopen (spath, "r");
56   char *line = NULL;
57   size_t linesiz = 0;
58 
59   for (;;)
60     {
61       char cur_state = -1;
62       while (xgetline (&line, &linesiz, fstatus) > 0)
63 	if (strncmp (line, "State:", strlen ("State:")) == 0)
64 	  {
65 	    TEST_COMPARE (sscanf (line, "%*s %c", &cur_state), 1);
66 	    break;
67 	  }
68       /* Fallback to nanosleep for invalid state.  */
69       if (cur_state == -1)
70 	break;
71 
72       for (size_t i = 0; i < array_length (process_states); ++i)
73 	if (state & process_states[i].s && cur_state == process_states[i].v)
74 	  {
75 	    free (line);
76 	    xfclose (fstatus);
77 	    return;
78 	  }
79 
80       rewind (fstatus);
81       fflush (fstatus);
82 
83       if (nanosleep (&(struct timespec) { 0, 10000000 }, NULL) != 0)
84 	FAIL_EXIT1 ("nanosleep: %m");
85     }
86 
87   free (line);
88   xfclose (fstatus);
89   /* Fallback to nanosleep if an invalid state is found.  */
90 #endif
91   nanosleep (&(struct timespec) { 1, 0 }, NULL);
92 }
93