1 /* Low-level functions for atomic operations. RISC-V version.
2    Copyright (C) 2014-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    This file is part of the GNU C Library.
4 
5    The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 
10    The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13    Lesser General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16    License along with the GNU C Library.  If not, see
17    <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
18 
19 #ifndef _LINUX_RISCV_BITS_ATOMIC_H
20 #define _LINUX_RISCV_BITS_ATOMIC_H 1
21 
22 #define atomic_full_barrier() __sync_synchronize ()
23 
24 #ifdef __riscv_atomic
25 
26 # define __HAVE_64B_ATOMICS (__riscv_xlen >= 64)
27 # define USE_ATOMIC_COMPILER_BUILTINS 1
28 # define ATOMIC_EXCHANGE_USES_CAS 0
29 
30 /* Compare and exchange.
31    For all "bool" routines, we return FALSE if exchange succesful.  */
32 
33 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_bool_8_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
34   ({									\
35     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
36     !__atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
37 				  model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
38   })
39 
40 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_bool_16_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
41   ({									\
42     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
43     !__atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
44 				  model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
45   })
46 
47 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_bool_32_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
48   ({									\
49     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
50     !__atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
51 				  model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
52   })
53 
54 #  define __arch_compare_and_exchange_bool_64_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
55   ({									\
56     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
57     !__atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
58 				  model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
59   })
60 
61 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_val_8_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
62   ({									\
63     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
64     __atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
65 				 model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
66     __oldval;								\
67   })
68 
69 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_val_16_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
70   ({									\
71     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
72     __atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
73 				 model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
74     __oldval;								\
75   })
76 
77 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_val_32_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
78   ({									\
79     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
80     __atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
81 				 model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
82     __oldval;								\
83   })
84 
85 # define __arch_compare_and_exchange_val_64_int(mem, newval, oldval, model) \
86   ({									\
87     typeof (*mem) __oldval = (oldval);					\
88     __atomic_compare_exchange_n (mem, (void *) &__oldval, newval, 0,	\
89 				 model, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);		\
90     __oldval;								\
91   })
92 
93 /* Atomic compare and exchange.  */
94 
95 # define atomic_compare_and_exchange_bool_acq(mem, new, old)	\
96   __atomic_bool_bysize (__arch_compare_and_exchange_bool, int,	\
97 			mem, new, old, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
98 
99 # define atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_acq(mem, new, old)	\
100   __atomic_val_bysize (__arch_compare_and_exchange_val, int,	\
101 		       mem, new, old, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
102 
103 # define atomic_compare_and_exchange_val_rel(mem, new, old)	 \
104   __atomic_val_bysize (__arch_compare_and_exchange_val, int,    \
105                        mem, new, old, __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
106 
107 /* Atomic exchange (without compare).  */
108 
109 # define __arch_exchange_8_int(mem, newval, model)	\
110   __atomic_exchange_n (mem, newval, model)
111 
112 # define __arch_exchange_16_int(mem, newval, model)	\
113   __atomic_exchange_n (mem, newval, model)
114 
115 # define __arch_exchange_32_int(mem, newval, model)	\
116   __atomic_exchange_n (mem, newval, model)
117 
118 #  define __arch_exchange_64_int(mem, newval, model)	\
119   __atomic_exchange_n (mem, newval, model)
120 
121 # define atomic_exchange_acq(mem, value)				\
122   __atomic_val_bysize (__arch_exchange, int, mem, value, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
123 
124 # define atomic_exchange_rel(mem, value)				\
125   __atomic_val_bysize (__arch_exchange, int, mem, value, __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
126 
127 /* Atomically add value and return the previous (unincremented) value.  */
128 
129 # define __arch_exchange_and_add_8_int(mem, value, model)	\
130   __atomic_fetch_add (mem, value, model)
131 
132 # define __arch_exchange_and_add_16_int(mem, value, model)	\
133   __atomic_fetch_add (mem, value, model)
134 
135 # define __arch_exchange_and_add_32_int(mem, value, model)	\
136   __atomic_fetch_add (mem, value, model)
137 
138 #  define __arch_exchange_and_add_64_int(mem, value, model)	\
139   __atomic_fetch_add (mem, value, model)
140 
141 # define atomic_exchange_and_add_acq(mem, value)			\
142   __atomic_val_bysize (__arch_exchange_and_add, int, mem, value,	\
143 		       __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE)
144 
145 # define atomic_exchange_and_add_rel(mem, value)			\
146   __atomic_val_bysize (__arch_exchange_and_add, int, mem, value,	\
147 		       __ATOMIC_RELEASE)
148 
149 /* Miscellaneous.  */
150 
151 # define asm_amo(which, ordering, mem, value) ({ 		\
152   __atomic_check_size (mem);					\
153   typeof (*mem) __tmp; 						\
154   if (sizeof (__tmp) == 4)					\
155     asm volatile (which ".w" ordering "\t%0, %z2, %1"		\
156 		  : "=r" (__tmp), "+A" (* (mem))		\
157 		  : "rJ" (value));				\
158   else if (sizeof (__tmp) == 8)					\
159     asm volatile (which ".d" ordering "\t%0, %z2, %1"		\
160 		  : "=r" (__tmp), "+A" (* (mem))		\
161 		  : "rJ" (value));				\
162   else								\
163     abort ();							\
164   __tmp; })
165 
166 # define atomic_max(mem, value) asm_amo ("amomaxu", ".aq", mem, value)
167 # define atomic_min(mem, value) asm_amo ("amominu", ".aq", mem, value)
168 
169 # define atomic_bit_test_set(mem, bit)                   \
170   ({ typeof (*mem) __mask = (typeof (*mem))1 << (bit);    \
171      asm_amo ("amoor", ".aq", mem, __mask) & __mask; })
172 
173 # define catomic_exchange_and_add(mem, value)		\
174   atomic_exchange_and_add (mem, value)
175 # define catomic_max(mem, value) atomic_max (mem, value)
176 
177 #else /* __riscv_atomic */
178 # error "ISAs that do not subsume the A extension are not supported"
179 #endif /* !__riscv_atomic */
180 
181 #endif /* bits/atomic.h */
182