1 /* Copyright (C) 2004       Manuel Novoa III    <mjn3@codepoet.org>
2  *
3  * GNU Library General Public License (LGPL) version 2 or later.
4  *
5  * Dedicated to Toni.  See uClibc/DEDICATION.mjn3 for details.
6  */
7 
8 #include "_stdio.h"
9 
10 
11 /*
12  * Cases:
13  *  fopen64  : filename != NULL, stream == NULL, filedes == -2
14  *  fopen    : filename != NULL, stream == NULL, filedes == -1
15  *  freopen  : filename != NULL, stream != NULL, filedes == -1
16  *  fdopen   : filename == NULL, stream == NULL, filedes valid
17  *
18  *  fsfopen  : filename != NULL, stream != NULL, filedes == -1
19  */
20 
21 #if (O_ACCMODE != 3) || (O_RDONLY != 0) || (O_WRONLY != 1) || (O_RDWR != 2)
22 #error Assumption violated - mode constants
23 #endif
24 
25 #ifndef O_LARGEFILE
26 #define O_LARGEFILE 0
27 #endif
28 
29 /* Internal function -- reentrant (locks open file list) */
30 
_stdio_fopen(intptr_t fname_or_mode,register const char * __restrict mode,register FILE * __restrict stream,int filedes)31 FILE attribute_hidden *_stdio_fopen(intptr_t fname_or_mode,
32 				   register const char * __restrict mode,
33 				   register FILE * __restrict stream, int filedes)
34 {
35 	__mode_t open_mode;
36 	int i;
37 
38 	/* Parse the specified mode. */
39 	open_mode = O_RDONLY;
40 	if (*mode != 'r') {			/* Not read... */
41 		open_mode = (O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC);
42 		if (*mode != 'w') {		/* Not write (create or truncate)... */
43 			open_mode = (O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_APPEND);
44 			if (*mode != 'a') {	/* Not write (create or append)... */
45 			DO_EINVAL:
46 				__set_errno(EINVAL); /* So illegal mode. */
47 				if (stream) {
48 				FREE_STREAM:
49 					assert(!(stream->__modeflags & __FLAG_FREEBUF));
50 					__STDIO_STREAM_FREE_FILE(stream);
51 				}
52 				return NULL;
53 			}
54 		}
55 	}
56 
57 	if ((mode[1] == 'b')) {		/* Binary mode (NO-OP currently). */
58 		++mode;
59 	}
60 
61 	if (mode[1] == '+') {			/* Read and Write. */
62 		++mode;
63 		open_mode |= (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY);
64 		open_mode += (O_RDWR - (O_RDONLY | O_WRONLY));
65 	}
66 
67 #ifdef __UCLIBC_MJN3_ONLY__
68 #warning CONSIDER: Implement glibc ccs option to bind a codeset?
69 #warning CONSIDER: Implement glibc mmap option for readonly files?
70 #warning CONSIDER: Implement a text mode using custom read/write funcs?
71 #endif
72 #if defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_FOPEN_EXCLUSIVE_MODE__) || defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_FOPEN_LARGEFILE_MODE__) || \
73     defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_FOPEN_CLOSEEXEC_MODE__)
74 
75 	while (*++mode) {
76 # ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_FOPEN_EXCLUSIVE_MODE__
77 		if (*mode == 'x') {	   /* Open exclusive (a glibc extension). */
78 			open_mode |= O_EXCL;
79 			continue;
80 		}
81 # endif
82 # ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_FOPEN_LARGEFILE_MODE__
83 		if (*mode == 'F') {		/* Open as large file (uClibc extension). */
84 			open_mode |= O_LARGEFILE;
85 			continue;
86 		}
87 # endif
88 # ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_FOPEN_CLOSEEXEC_MODE__
89 		if (*mode == 'e') {		/* Close on exec (a glibc extension). */
90 			open_mode |= O_CLOEXEC;
91 			continue;
92 		}
93 # endif
94  	}
95 
96 #endif
97 
98 	if (!stream) {		  /* Need to allocate a FILE (not freopen). */
99 		if ((stream = malloc(sizeof(FILE))) == NULL) {
100 			return stream;
101 		}
102 		stream->__modeflags = __FLAG_FREEFILE;
103 #ifdef __STDIO_BUFFERS
104 		stream->__bufstart = NULL; /* We allocate a buffer below. */
105 #endif
106 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
107 		/* We only initialize the mutex in the non-freopen case. */
108 		/* stream->__user_locking = _stdio_user_locking; */
109 		STDIO_INIT_MUTEX(stream->__lock);
110 #endif
111 	}
112 
113 #ifdef __UCLIBC_MJN3_ONLY__
114 #warning TODO: Verify fdopen append behavior of glibc.
115 #endif
116 
117 	if (filedes >= 0) {			/* Handle fdopen trickery. */
118 		stream->__filedes = filedes;
119 		/* NOTE: it is insufficient to just check R/W/RW agreement.
120 		 * We must also check largefile compatibility if applicable.
121 		 * Also, if append mode is desired for fdopen but O_APPEND isn't
122 		 * currently set, then set it as recommended by SUSv3.  However,
123 		 * if append mode is not specified for fdopen but O_APPEND is set,
124 		 * leave it set (glibc compat). */
125 		i = (open_mode & (O_ACCMODE|O_LARGEFILE)) + 1;
126 
127 		/* NOTE: fopencookie needs changing if the basic check changes! */
128 		if ((i & ((int)fname_or_mode + 1)) != i) /* Basic agreement? */
129 			goto DO_EINVAL;
130 		if ((open_mode & ~(__mode_t)fname_or_mode) & O_APPEND) {
131 			if (fcntl(filedes, F_SETFL, O_APPEND))	/* Need O_APPEND. */
132 				goto DO_EINVAL;
133 		}
134 		/* For later... to reflect largefile setting in stream flags. */
135 		__STDIO_WHEN_LFS( open_mode |= (((__mode_t) fname_or_mode)
136 										& O_LARGEFILE) );
137 	} else {
138 		__STDIO_WHEN_LFS( if (filedes < -1) open_mode |= O_LARGEFILE );
139 		if ((stream->__filedes = open(((const char *) fname_or_mode),
140 									  open_mode, 0666)) < 0) {
141 			goto FREE_STREAM;
142 		}
143 	}
144 
145 	stream->__modeflags &= __FLAG_FREEFILE;
146 /* 	stream->__modeflags &= ~(__FLAG_READONLY|__FLAG_WRITEONLY); */
147 
148 	stream->__modeflags |=		/* Note: Makes assumptions about flag vals! */
149 #if (O_APPEND != __FLAG_APPEND) || ((O_LARGEFILE != __FLAG_LARGEFILE) && (O_LARGEFILE != 0))
150 # if (O_APPEND != __FLAG_APPEND)
151 		((open_mode & O_APPEND) ? __FLAG_APPEND : 0) |
152 # else
153 		(open_mode & O_APPEND) |
154 # endif
155 # if (O_LARGEFILE != __FLAG_LARGEFILE) && (O_LARGEFILE != 0)
156 		((open_mode & O_LARGEFILE) ? __FLAG_LARGEFILE : 0) |
157 # else
158 		(open_mode & O_LARGEFILE) |
159 # endif
160 #else
161 		(open_mode & (O_APPEND|O_LARGEFILE)) | /* i386 linux and elks */
162 #endif
163 		((((open_mode & O_ACCMODE) + 1) ^ 0x03) * __FLAG_WRITEONLY);
164 
165 #ifdef __STDIO_BUFFERS
166 	if (stream->__filedes != INT_MAX) {
167 		/* NB: fopencookie uses bogus filedes == INT_MAX,
168 		 * avoiding isatty() in that case.
169 		 */
170 		i = errno; /* preserve errno against isatty call. */
171 		if (isatty(stream->__filedes))
172 			stream->__modeflags |= __FLAG_LBF;
173 		__set_errno(i);
174 	}
175 
176 	if (!stream->__bufstart) {
177 		if ((stream->__bufstart = malloc(BUFSIZ)) != NULL) {
178 			stream->__bufend = stream->__bufstart + BUFSIZ;
179 			stream->__modeflags |= __FLAG_FREEBUF;
180 		} else {
181 # if __STDIO_BUILTIN_BUF_SIZE > 0
182 			stream->__bufstart = stream->__builtinbuf;
183 			stream->__bufend = stream->__builtinbuf + sizeof(stream->__builtinbuf);
184 # else  /* __STDIO_BUILTIN_BUF_SIZE > 0 */
185 			stream->__bufend = stream->__bufstart;
186 # endif /* __STDIO_BUILTIN_BUF_SIZE > 0 */
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 	__STDIO_STREAM_DISABLE_GETC(stream);
191 	__STDIO_STREAM_DISABLE_PUTC(stream);
192 	__STDIO_STREAM_INIT_BUFREAD_BUFPOS(stream);
193 #endif
194 
195 	__STDIO_STREAM_RESET_GCS(stream);
196 
197 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_WCHAR__
198 	stream->__ungot_width[0] = 0;
199 #endif
200 #ifdef __STDIO_MBSTATE
201 	__INIT_MBSTATE(&(stream->__state));
202 #endif
203 
204 #ifdef __UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__
205 	/* Even in the freopen case, we reset the user locking flag. */
206 	stream->__user_locking = _stdio_user_locking;
207 	/* STDIO_INIT_MUTEX(stream->__lock); */
208 #endif
209 
210 #ifdef __STDIO_HAS_OPENLIST
211 #if defined(__UCLIBC_HAS_THREADS__) && defined(__STDIO_BUFFERS)
212 	if (!(stream->__modeflags & __FLAG_FREEFILE))
213 	{
214 		/* An freopen call so the file was never removed from the list. */
215 	}
216 	else
217 #endif
218 	{
219 		/* We have to lock the del mutex in case another thread wants to fclose()
220 		 * the last file. */
221 		__STDIO_THREADLOCK_OPENLIST_DEL;
222 		__STDIO_THREADLOCK_OPENLIST_ADD;
223 		stream->__nextopen = _stdio_openlist; /* New files are inserted at */
224 		_stdio_openlist = stream;			  /*   the head of the list. */
225 		__STDIO_THREADUNLOCK_OPENLIST_ADD;
226 		__STDIO_THREADUNLOCK_OPENLIST_DEL;
227 	}
228 #endif
229 
230 	__STDIO_STREAM_VALIDATE(stream);
231 
232 	return stream;
233 }
234