1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 - 2020, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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17  *    software without specific prior written permission.
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30  */
31 
32 #ifndef NRFX_SAADC_H__
33 #define NRFX_SAADC_H__
34 
35 #include <nrfx.h>
36 #include <hal/nrf_saadc.h>
37 
38 #ifdef __cplusplus
39 extern "C" {
40 #endif
41 
42 /**
43  * @defgroup nrfx_saadc SAADC driver
44  * @{
45  * @ingroup nrf_saadc
46  * @brief   Successive Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter (SAADC) peripheral driver.
47  */
48 
49 
50 /**
51  * @brief SAADC channel default configuration for the single-ended mode.
52  *
53  * This configuration sets up single-ended SAADC channel with the following options:
54  * - resistor ladder disabled
55  * - gain: 1/6
56  * - reference voltage: internal 0.6 V
57  * - sample acquisition time: 10 us
58  * - burst disabled
59  *
60  * @param[in] _pin_p Positive input analog pin.
61  * @param[in] _index Channel index.
62  *
63  * @sa nrfx_saadc_channel_t
64  */
65 #define NRFX_SAADC_DEFAULT_CHANNEL_SE(_pin_p, _index)       \
66 {                                                           \
67     .channel_config =                                       \
68     {                                                       \
69         .resistor_p = NRF_SAADC_RESISTOR_DISABLED,          \
70         .resistor_n = NRF_SAADC_RESISTOR_DISABLED,          \
71         .gain       = NRF_SAADC_GAIN1_6,                    \
72         .reference  = NRF_SAADC_REFERENCE_INTERNAL,         \
73         .acq_time   = NRF_SAADC_ACQTIME_10US,               \
74         .mode       = NRF_SAADC_MODE_SINGLE_ENDED,          \
75         .burst      = NRF_SAADC_BURST_DISABLED,             \
76     },                                                      \
77     .pin_p          = (nrf_saadc_input_t)_pin_p,            \
78     .pin_n          = NRF_SAADC_INPUT_DISABLED,             \
79     .channel_index  = _index,                               \
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * @brief SAADC channel default configuration for the differential mode.
84  *
85  * This configuration sets up differential SAADC channel with the following options:
86  * - resistor ladder disabled
87  * - gain: 1/6
88  * - reference voltage: internal 0.6 V
89  * - sample acquisition time: 10 us
90  * - burst disabled
91  *
92  * @param[in] _pin_p Positive input analog pin.
93  * @param[in] _pin_n Negative input analog pin.
94  * @param[in] _index Channel index.
95  *
96  * @sa nrfx_saadc_channel_t
97  */
98 #define NRFX_SAADC_DEFAULT_CHANNEL_DIFFERENTIAL(_pin_p, _pin_n, _index) \
99 {                                                                       \
100     .channel_config =                                                   \
101     {                                                                   \
102         .resistor_p = NRF_SAADC_RESISTOR_DISABLED,                      \
103         .resistor_n = NRF_SAADC_RESISTOR_DISABLED,                      \
104         .gain       = NRF_SAADC_GAIN1_6,                                \
105         .reference  = NRF_SAADC_REFERENCE_INTERNAL,                     \
106         .acq_time   = NRF_SAADC_ACQTIME_10US,                           \
107         .mode       = NRF_SAADC_MODE_DIFFERENTIAL,                      \
108         .burst      = NRF_SAADC_BURST_DISABLED,                         \
109     },                                                                  \
110     .pin_p          = (nrf_saadc_input_t)_pin_p,                        \
111     .pin_n          = (nrf_saadc_input_t)_pin_n,                        \
112     .channel_index  = _index,                                           \
113 }
114 
115 /**
116  * @brief SAADC driver advanced mode default configuration.
117  *
118  * This configuration sets up advanced mode of the SAADC driver with the following options:
119  * - oversampling disabled
120  * - burst disabled
121  * - internal sampling timer disabled
122  * - triggering of the START task on the END event disabled
123  *
124  * @param[in] _pin_p Positive input analog pin.
125  * @param[in] _pin_n Negative input analog pin.
126  * @param[in] _index Channel index.
127  *
128  * @sa nrfx_saadc_adv_config_t
129  */
130 #define NRFX_SAADC_DEFAULT_ADV_CONFIG                                           \
131 {                                                                               \
132     .oversampling      = NRF_SAADC_OVERSAMPLE_DISABLED,                         \
133     .burst             = NRF_SAADC_BURST_DISABLED,                              \
134     .internal_timer_cc = 0,                                                     \
135     .start_on_end      = false,                                                 \
136 }
137 
138 /** @brief SAADC channel configuration structure. */
139 typedef struct
140 {
141     nrf_saadc_channel_config_t channel_config; ///< Channel hardware configuration.
142     nrf_saadc_input_t          pin_p;          ///< Input positive pin selection.
143     nrf_saadc_input_t          pin_n;          ///< Input negative pin selection.
144     uint8_t                    channel_index;  ///< Channel index.
145 } nrfx_saadc_channel_t;
146 
147 /** @brief SAADC driver advanced mode configuration structure. */
148 typedef struct
149 {
150     nrf_saadc_oversample_t oversampling;      ///< Oversampling configuration.
151     nrf_saadc_burst_t      burst;             ///< Burst configuration.
152     uint16_t               internal_timer_cc; ///< Internal timer capture and compare value.
153     bool                   start_on_end;      ///< Flag indicating if the START task is to be triggered on the END event.
154 } nrfx_saadc_adv_config_t;
155 
156 /** @brief SAADC driver event types. */
157 typedef enum
158 {
159     NRFX_SAADC_EVT_DONE,          ///< Event generated when the buffer is filled with samples.
160     NRFX_SAADC_EVT_LIMIT,         ///< Event generated when one of the limits is reached.
161     NRFX_SAADC_EVT_CALIBRATEDONE, ///< Event generated when the calibration is complete.
162     NRFX_SAADC_EVT_BUF_REQ,       ///< Event generated when the next buffer for continuous conversion is requested.
163     NRFX_SAADC_EVT_READY,         ///< Event generated when the first buffer is acquired by the peripheral and sampling can be started.
164     NRFX_SAADC_EVT_FINISHED,      ///< Event generated when all supplied buffers are filled with results.
165 } nrfx_saadc_evt_type_t;
166 
167 /** @brief SAADC driver done event data. */
168 typedef struct
169 {
170     nrf_saadc_value_t * p_buffer; ///< Pointer to the buffer with converted samples.
171     uint16_t            size;     ///< Number of samples in the buffer.
172 } nrfx_saadc_done_evt_t;
173 
174 /** @brief SAADC driver limit event data. */
175 typedef struct
176 {
177     uint8_t           channel;    ///< Channel on which the limit was detected.
178     nrf_saadc_limit_t limit_type; ///< Type of limit detected.
179 } nrfx_saadc_limit_evt_t;
180 
181 /** @brief SAADC driver event structure. */
182 typedef struct
183 {
184     nrfx_saadc_evt_type_t type; ///< Event type.
185     union
186     {
187         nrfx_saadc_done_evt_t  done;  ///< Data for @ref NRFX_SAADC_EVT_DONE event.
188         nrfx_saadc_limit_evt_t limit; ///< Data for @ref NRFX_SAADC_EVT_LIMIT event.
189     } data;                           ///< Union to store event data.
190 } nrfx_saadc_evt_t;
191 
192 /**
193  * @brief SAADC driver event handler.
194  *
195  * When operating in the advanced mode:
196  * - when the sampling is performed by the external timer, the external timer can be safely started
197  *   on @ref NRFX_SAADC_EVT_READY and stopped on @ref NRFX_SAADC_EVT_FINISHED.
198  * - call the @ref nrfx_saadc_buffer_set() on @ref NRFX_SAADC_EVT_BUF_REQ to achieve the continuous conversion.
199  *
200  * @param[in] p_event Pointer to an SAADC driver event. The event structure is allocated on
201  *                    the stack, so it is valid only within the context of the event handler.
202  */
203 typedef void (* nrfx_saadc_event_handler_t)(nrfx_saadc_evt_t const * p_event);
204 
205 /**
206  * @brief Function for initializing the SAADC driver.
207  *
208  * @param[in] interrupt_priority Interrupt priority.
209  *
210  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS             Initialization was successful.
211  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE The driver is already initialized.
212  */
213 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_init(uint8_t interrupt_priority);
214 
215 /**
216  * @brief Function for uninitializing the SAADC driver.
217  *
218  * This function stops all ongoing conversions and disables all channels.
219  */
220 void nrfx_saadc_uninit(void);
221 
222 /**
223  * @brief Function for configuring the SAADC channels.
224  *
225  * @note The values of the @ref nrf_saadc_channel_config_t.burst fields in channel configurations
226  *       are ignored. They will be overridden with the value suitable for the selected driver
227  *       operation mode.
228  * @note The desired mode (simple or advanced) must be set after the channels are configured.
229  *
230  * @param[in] p_channels    Pointer to the array of channel configuration structures.
231  * @param[in] channel_count Number of channels to be configured.
232  *
233  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS             Configuration was successful.
234  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY          There is a conversion or calibration ongoing.
235  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Attempt to configure the same channel more than once.
236  */
237 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_channels_config(nrfx_saadc_channel_t const * p_channels,
238                                       uint32_t                     channel_count);
239 
240 /**
241  * @brief Function for setting the SAADC driver in the simple mode.
242  *
243  * The simple mode allows obtaining a single sample from each requested channel.
244  * The conversion can be done in a blocking or non-blocking manner.
245  * Sampling is initiated by calling @ref nrfx_saadc_mode_trigger() once.
246  *
247  * @param[in] channel_mask  Bitmask of channels to be used in the simple mode.
248  * @param[in] resolution    Resolution configuration.
249  * @param[in] oversampling  Oversampling configuration.
250  * @param[in] event_handler Event handler provided by the user. In case of providing NULL,
251  *                          the conversion will be performed in the blocking manner.
252  *
253  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS             Initialization was successful.
254  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY          There is a conversion or calibration ongoing.
255  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Attempt to activate channel that is not configured.
256  */
257 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_simple_mode_set(uint32_t                   channel_mask,
258                                       nrf_saadc_resolution_t     resolution,
259                                       nrf_saadc_oversample_t     oversampling,
260                                       nrfx_saadc_event_handler_t event_handler);
261 
262 /**
263  * @brief Function for setting the SAADC driver in the advanced mode.
264  *
265  * The advanced mode allows performing double-buffered conversions of arbitrary length.
266  * The conversions can be done in a blocking or non-blocking manner. When performing conversions
267  * in the non-blocking manner and @ref nrfx_saadc_adv_config_t.internal_timer_cc is set to 0,
268  * sampling needs to be done by triggering @ref NRF_SAADC_TASK_SAMPLE externally
269  * (for example by using the TIMER and/or the PPI/DPPI).
270  * When performing conversions in the non-blocking manner and @ref nrfx_saadc_adv_config_t.start_on_end
271  * is false, the @ref NRF_SAADC_TASK_START needs to be triggered on @ref NRF_SAADC_EVENT_END
272  * externally (for example by using the PPI/DPPI).
273  * Sampling is initiated by calling @ref nrfx_saadc_mode_trigger(). In case of performing
274  * conversions in the blocking manner, @ref nrfx_saadc_mode_trigger() may need to be called several
275  * times as each call sample each requested channel once.
276  *
277  * @note The internal timer can only be used when a single input channel is enabled.
278  * @note The internal timer can only be used in the non-blocking mode.
279  *
280  * @param[in] channel_mask  Bitmask of channels to be used in the advanced mode.
281  * @param[in] resolution    Resolution configuration.
282  * @param[in] p_config      Pointer to the structure with the advanced mode configuration.
283  * @param[in] event_handler Event handler provided by the user. In case of providing NULL,
284  *                          the conversion will be performed in the blocking manner.
285  *
286  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS             Initialization was successful.
287  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY          There is a conversion or calibration ongoing.
288  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Attempt to activate channel that is not configured.
289  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED Attempt to activate internal timer or oversampling without burst
290  *                                  with multiple channels enabled.
291  */
292 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_advanced_mode_set(uint32_t                        channel_mask,
293                                         nrf_saadc_resolution_t          resolution,
294                                         nrfx_saadc_adv_config_t const * p_config,
295                                         nrfx_saadc_event_handler_t      event_handler);
296 
297 /**
298  * @brief Function for supplying the buffer to be used in the next part of
299  *        the conversion.
300  *
301  * @param[in] p_buffer Pointer to the buffer to be filled with conversion results.
302  * @param[in] size     Number of @ref nrf_saadc_value_t samples in buffer.
303  *
304  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS                   Buffer was supplied successfully.
305  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_ADDR        The provided buffer is not in the Data RAM region.
306  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH      The provided buffer is not aligned to the number of activated channels
307  *                                        or is too long for the EasyDMA to handle.
308  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE       The driver is in the idle mode.
309  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_ALREADY_INITIALIZED Both buffers for double-buffered conversions are already set.
310  */
311 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_buffer_set(nrf_saadc_value_t * p_buffer, uint16_t size);
312 
313 /**
314  * @brief Function for triggering the conversion in the configured mode.
315  *
316  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS             Operation finished successfully in the blocking manner or started
317  *                                  successfully in the non-blocking manner.
318  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY          The driver is performing the conversion in the advanced blocking mode.
319  *                                  Call the function again to continue the conversion.
320  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_NO_MEM        There is no buffer provided.
321  *                                  Supply the buffer using @ref nrfx_saadc_buffer_set() and try again.
322  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE There is an ongoing conversion being performed in the non-blocking manner
323  *                                  or the driver is in the idle mode.
324  */
325 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_mode_trigger(void);
326 
327 /**
328  * @brief Function for aborting the ongoing and buffered conversions.
329  *
330  * @note @ref NRFX_SAADC_EVT_DONE event will be generated if there is a conversion in progress.
331  *       Event will contain number of words in the sample buffer.
332  */
333 void nrfx_saadc_abort(void);
334 
335 /**
336  * @brief Function for setting the SAADC channel limits.
337  *
338  * When limits are enabled and the conversion result exceeds the defined bounds,
339  * the handler function is called with the corresponding event as parameter.
340  *
341  * @note Before the limits are set, the driver operation mode (simple or advanced) has
342  *       to be configured. Only non-blocking conversions can be monitored.
343  *
344  * @note Changing of the driver operation mode disables all configured limits.
345  *
346  * @param[in] channel    Channel index.
347  * @param[in] limit_low  Limit low value to generate interrupt. Use @c INT16_MIN
348  *                       to disable interrupt generation.
349  * @param[in] limit_high Limit high value to generate interrupt. Use @c INT16_MAX
350  *                       to disable interrupt generation.
351  *
352  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS             Requested channel limits were set.
353  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM Attempt to activate the limits on disabled channel.
354  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_FORBIDDEN     Attempt to activate the limits for blocking conversions.
355  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE Attempt to activate the limits without configured mode.
356  */
357 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_limits_set(uint8_t channel, int16_t limit_low, int16_t limit_high);
358 
359 /**
360  * @brief Function for starting the SAADC offset calibration.
361  *
362  * @note This function cancels the currently selected driver operation mode, if any.
363  *       The desired mode (simple or advanced) must be set after the calibration process completes.
364  *
365  * @param[in] event_handler Event handler provided by the user. In case of providing NULL,
366  *                          the calibration will be performed in the blocking manner.
367  *
368  * @retval NRFX_SUCCESS    Calibration finished successfully in the blocking manner
369  *                         or started successfully in the non-blocking manner.
370  * @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY There is a conversion or calibration ongoing.
371  */
372 nrfx_err_t nrfx_saadc_offset_calibrate(nrfx_saadc_event_handler_t event_handler);
373 
374 /** @} */
375 
376 void nrfx_saadc_irq_handler(void);
377 
378 #ifdef __cplusplus
379 }
380 #endif
381 
382 #endif // NRFX_SAADC_H__
383 
384