1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Travis Geiselbrecht
3  *
4  * Use of this source code is governed by a MIT-style
5  * license that can be found in the LICENSE file or at
6  * https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT
7  */
8 #include <dev/cache/pl310.h>
9 
10 #include <assert.h>
11 #include <lk/trace.h>
12 #include <lk/err.h>
13 #include <lk/reg.h>
14 #include <stdlib.h>
15 #include <arch.h>
16 #include <arch/arm/mmu.h>
17 #include <dev/cache/pl310_config.h>
18 #include <lk/init.h>
19 
20 /* configuration of the pl310 comes from #define space */
21 #ifndef PL310_BASE
22 #error need to define PL310_BASE
23 #endif
24 
25 #define LOCAL_TRACE 0
26 
27 #define PL310_REG(reg) (*REG32(PL310_BASE + (reg)))
28 
29 /* registers */
30 #define REG0_CACHE_ID              0x000
31 #define REG0_CACHE_TYPE            0x004
32 #define REG1_CONTROL               0x100
33 #define REG1_AUX_CONTROL           0x104
34 #define REG1_TAG_RAM_CONTROL       0x108
35 #define REG1_DATA_RAM_CONTROL      0x10c
36 #define REG2_EV_COUNTER_CTRL       0x200
37 #define REG2_EV_COUNTER1_CFG       0x204
38 #define REG2_EV_COUNTER0_CFG       0x208
39 #define REG2_EV_COUNTER1           0x20c
40 #define REG2_EV_COUNTER0           0x210
41 #define REG2_INT_MASK              0x214
42 #define REG2_INT_MASK_STATUS       0x218
43 #define REG2_INT_RAW_STATUS        0x21c
44 #define REG2_INT_CLEAR             0x220
45 #define REG7_CACHE_SYNC            0x730
46 #define REG7_INV_PA                0x770
47 #define REG7_INV_WAY               0x77c
48 #define REG7_CLEAN_PA              0x7b0
49 #define REG7_CLEAN_INDEX           0x7b8
50 #define REG7_CLEAN_WAY             0x7bc
51 #define REG7_CLEAN_INV_PA          0x7f0
52 #define REG7_CLEAN_INV_INDEX       0x7f8
53 #define REG7_CLEAN_INV_WAY         0x7fc
54 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN0           0x900
55 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN0           0x904
56 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN1           0x908
57 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN1           0x90c
58 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN2           0x910
59 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN2           0x914
60 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN3           0x918
61 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN3           0x91c
62 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN4           0x920
63 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN4           0x924
64 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN5           0x928
65 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN5           0x92c
66 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN6           0x930
67 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN6           0x934
68 #define REG9_D_LOCKDOWN7           0x938
69 #define REG9_I_LOCKDOWN7           0x93c
70 #define REG9_LOCK_LINE_EN          0x950
71 #define REG9_UNLOCK_WAY            0x954
72 #define REG12_ADDR_FILTERING_START 0xc00
73 #define REG12_ADDR_FILTERING_END   0xc04
74 #define REG15_DEBUG_CTRL           0xf40
75 #define REG15_PREFETCH_CTRL        0xf60
76 #define REG15_POWER_CTRL           0xf80
77 
pl310_enabled(void)78 static inline bool pl310_enabled(void) {
79     return !!(PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) & 1);
80 }
81 
pl310_init(uint level)82 static void pl310_init(uint level) {
83     /* make sure it's already disabled */
84     DEBUG_ASSERT(!pl310_enabled());
85 
86     /* set tag and data ram latency */
87     PL310_REG(REG1_TAG_RAM_CONTROL) = PL310_TAG_RAM_LATENCY;
88     PL310_REG(REG1_DATA_RAM_CONTROL) = PL310_DATA_RAM_LATENCY;
89 
90     /* configure */
91     /* early BRESP enable, instruction/data prefetch, exclusive cache, full line of zero */
92     PL310_REG(REG1_AUX_CONTROL) |= (1<<30)|(1<<29)|(1<<28)|(1<<12)|(1<<0);
93 
94     /* flush all the ways */
95     PL310_REG(REG7_INV_WAY) = 0xffff;
96 }
97 
98 /* run just before arch_early_init so the L2 is ready to go when
99  * the arch code starts up the caching system.
100  */
101 LK_INIT_HOOK(pl310_init, pl310_init, LK_INIT_LEVEL_ARCH_EARLY - 1);
102 
pl310_set_enable(bool enable)103 status_t pl310_set_enable(bool enable) {
104     LTRACEF("enable %d\n", enable);
105 
106     if (enable) {
107         if ((PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) & 1) == 0) {
108             /* if disabled */
109             pl310_invalidate();
110             PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) = 1;
111         }
112     } else {
113         if ((PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) & 1) == 1) {
114             /* if enabled */
115             pl310_flush_invalidate();
116             PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) = 0;
117             /* this seems to not always latch on the first try */
118             while (PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) & 1) {
119                 PL310_REG(REG1_CONTROL) = 0;
120             }
121         }
122     }
123 
124     return NO_ERROR;
125 }
126 
pl310_invalidate(void)127 void pl310_invalidate(void) {
128     if (unlikely(!pl310_enabled()))
129         return;
130     PL310_REG(REG7_INV_WAY) = 0xffff;
131     while (PL310_REG(REG7_INV_WAY) != 0)
132         ;
133 }
134 
pl310_flush_invalidate(void)135 void pl310_flush_invalidate(void) {
136     if (unlikely(!pl310_enabled()))
137         return;
138     PL310_REG(REG7_CLEAN_INV_WAY) = 0xffff;
139     while (PL310_REG(REG7_CLEAN_INV_WAY) != 0)
140         ;
141 }
142 
pl310_sync_range(void)143 void pl310_sync_range(void) {
144     if (unlikely(!pl310_enabled()))
145         return;
146 
147     PL310_REG(REG7_CACHE_SYNC) = 1;
148 }
149 
150 #define PL310_LOOP_BODY(reg) \
151     if (unlikely(!pl310_enabled())) \
152         return; \
153  \
154     addr_t pa = 0; \
155     uint32_t last_pa_page = 1; \
156     addr_t last_va = start + len; \
157     start &= ~(CACHE_LINE - 1); \
158     while (start < last_va) { \
159         if (unlikely(pa / PAGE_SIZE != last_pa_page)) { \
160             /* get the physical address */ \
161             if (unlikely(arm_vtop(start, &pa))) \
162                 return; \
163             last_pa_page = pa / PAGE_SIZE; \
164         } \
165         PL310_REG(reg) = pa; \
166  \
167         pa += CACHE_LINE; \
168         start += CACHE_LINE; \
169     } \
170 \
171     PL310_REG(REG7_CACHE_SYNC) = 1;
172 
pl310_clean_range(addr_t start,size_t len)173 void pl310_clean_range(addr_t start, size_t len) {
174     LTRACEF("start 0x%lx, len %zd\n", start, len);
175     PL310_LOOP_BODY(REG7_CLEAN_PA);
176 }
177 
pl310_clean_invalidate_range(addr_t start,size_t len)178 void pl310_clean_invalidate_range(addr_t start, size_t len) {
179     LTRACEF("start 0x%lx, len %zd\n", start, len);
180     PL310_LOOP_BODY(REG7_CLEAN_INV_PA);
181 }
182 
pl310_invalidate_range(addr_t start,size_t len)183 void pl310_invalidate_range(addr_t start, size_t len) {
184     LTRACEF("start 0x%lx, len %zd\n", start, len);
185     PL310_LOOP_BODY(REG7_INV_PA);
186 }
187 
pl310_pin_cache_range(addr_t start,size_t len)188 void pl310_pin_cache_range(addr_t start, size_t len) {
189     len = ROUNDUP(len, CACHE_LINE);
190 
191     arch_disable_ints();
192 
193     arch_clean_invalidate_cache_range(start, len);
194 
195     PL310_REG(REG9_LOCK_LINE_EN) = 1;
196     DSB;
197 
198     while (len > 0) {
199         asm volatile("pld [%0]" :: "r"(start) : "memory");
200         start += CACHE_LINE;
201         len -= CACHE_LINE;
202     }
203 
204     DSB;
205     PL310_REG(REG9_LOCK_LINE_EN) = 0;
206 
207     arch_enable_ints();
208 }
209 
210