1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * ppp.h - Network Point to Point Protocol header file.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2003 by Marc Boucher, Services Informatiques (MBSI) inc.
5 * portions Copyright (c) 1997 Global Election Systems Inc.
6 *
7 * The authors hereby grant permission to use, copy, modify, distribute,
8 * and license this software and its documentation for any purpose, provided
9 * that existing copyright notices are retained in all copies and that this
10 * notice and the following disclaimer are included verbatim in any
11 * distributions. No written agreement, license, or royalty fee is required
12 * for any of the authorized uses.
13 *
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE CONTRIBUTORS *AS IS* AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24 *
25 ******************************************************************************
26 * REVISION HISTORY
27 *
28 * 03-01-01 Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>
29 *   Ported to lwIP.
30 * 97-11-05 Guy Lancaster <glanca@gesn.com>, Global Election Systems Inc.
31 *   Original derived from BSD codes.
32 *****************************************************************************/
33 
34 #ifndef PPP_IMPL_H
35 #define PPP_IMPL_H
36 
37 #include "lwip/opt.h"
38 
39 #if PPP_SUPPORT /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
40 
41 #include "ppp.h"
42 #include "lwip/def.h"
43 #include "lwip/sio.h"
44 #include "lwip/stats.h"
45 #include "lwip/mem.h"
46 #include "lwip/netif.h"
47 #include "lwip/sys.h"
48 #include "lwip/timers.h"
49 
50 /** Some defines for code we skip compared to the original pppd.
51  *  These are just here to minimise the use of the ugly "#if 0". */
52 #define PPP_ADDITIONAL_CALLBACKS  0
53 
54 /** Some error checks to test for unsupported code */
55 #if CBCP_SUPPORT
56 #error "CBCP is not supported in lwIP PPP"
57 #endif
58 #if CCP_SUPPORT
59 #error "CCP is not supported in lwIP PPP"
60 #endif
61 
62 /*
63  * pppd.h - PPP daemon global declarations.
64  *
65  * Copyright (c) 1989 Carnegie Mellon University.
66  * All rights reserved.
67  *
68  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
69  * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
70  * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
71  * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
72  * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
73  * by Carnegie Mellon University.  The name of the
74  * University may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
75  * from this software without specific prior written permission.
76  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
77  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
78  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
79  *
80  */
81 /*
82  * ppp_defs.h - PPP definitions.
83  *
84  * Copyright (c) 1994 The Australian National University.
85  * All rights reserved.
86  *
87  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its
88  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that the above copyright
89  * notice appears in all copies.  This software is provided without any
90  * warranty, express or implied. The Australian National University
91  * makes no representations about the suitability of this software for
92  * any purpose.
93  *
94  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE TO ANY
95  * PARTY FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
96  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF
97  * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
98  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
99  *
100  * THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES,
101  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
102  * AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
103  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY HAS NO
104  * OBLIGATION TO PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS,
105  * OR MODIFICATIONS.
106  */
107 
108 #define TIMEOUT(f, a, t)    do { sys_untimeout((f), (a)); sys_timeout((t)*1000, (f), (a)); } while(0)
109 #define UNTIMEOUT(f, a)     sys_untimeout((f), (a))
110 
111 
112 /*
113  * Constants and structures defined by the internet system,
114  * Per RFC 790, September 1981, and numerous additions.
115  */
116 
117 /*
118  * The basic PPP frame.
119  */
120 #define PPP_HDRLEN      4       /* octets for standard ppp header */
121 #define PPP_FCSLEN      2       /* octets for FCS */
122 
123 
124 /*
125  * Significant octet values.
126  */
127 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff    /* All-Stations broadcast address */
128 #define PPP_UI          0x03    /* Unnumbered Information */
129 #define PPP_FLAG        0x7e    /* Flag Sequence */
130 #define PPP_ESCAPE      0x7d    /* Asynchronous Control Escape */
131 #define PPP_TRANS       0x20    /* Asynchronous transparency modifier */
132 
133 /*
134  * Protocol field values.
135  */
136 #define PPP_IP          0x21    /* Internet Protocol */
137 #define PPP_AT          0x29    /* AppleTalk Protocol */
138 #define PPP_VJC_COMP    0x2d    /* VJ compressed TCP */
139 #define PPP_VJC_UNCOMP  0x2f    /* VJ uncompressed TCP */
140 #define PPP_COMP        0xfd    /* compressed packet */
141 #define PPP_IPCP        0x8021  /* IP Control Protocol */
142 #define PPP_ATCP        0x8029  /* AppleTalk Control Protocol */
143 #define PPP_CCP         0x80fd  /* Compression Control Protocol */
144 #define PPP_LCP         0xc021  /* Link Control Protocol */
145 #define PPP_PAP         0xc023  /* Password Authentication Protocol */
146 #define PPP_LQR         0xc025  /* Link Quality Report protocol */
147 #define PPP_CHAP        0xc223  /* Cryptographic Handshake Auth. Protocol */
148 #define PPP_CBCP        0xc029  /* Callback Control Protocol */
149 
150 /*
151  * Values for FCS calculations.
152  */
153 #define PPP_INITFCS     0xffff  /* Initial FCS value */
154 #define PPP_GOODFCS     0xf0b8  /* Good final FCS value */
155 #define PPP_FCS(fcs, c) (((fcs) >> 8) ^ fcstab[((fcs) ^ (c)) & 0xff])
156 
157 /*
158  * Extended asyncmap - allows any character to be escaped.
159  */
160 typedef u_char  ext_accm[32];
161 
162 /*
163  * What to do with network protocol (NP) packets.
164  */
165 enum NPmode {
166   NPMODE_PASS,        /* pass the packet through */
167   NPMODE_DROP,        /* silently drop the packet */
168   NPMODE_ERROR,       /* return an error */
169   NPMODE_QUEUE        /* save it up for later. */
170 };
171 
172 /*
173  * Inline versions of get/put char/short/long.
174  * Pointer is advanced; we assume that both arguments
175  * are lvalues and will already be in registers.
176  * cp MUST be u_char *.
177  */
178 #define GETCHAR(c, cp) { \
179     (c) = *(cp)++; \
180 }
181 #define PUTCHAR(c, cp) { \
182     *(cp)++ = (u_char) (c); \
183 }
184 
185 
186 #define GETSHORT(s, cp) { \
187     (s) = *(cp); (cp)++; (s) <<= 8; \
188     (s) |= *(cp); (cp)++; \
189 }
190 #define PUTSHORT(s, cp) { \
191     *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((s) >> 8); \
192     *(cp)++ = (u_char) (s & 0xff); \
193 }
194 
195 #define GETLONG(l, cp) { \
196     (l) = *(cp); (cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
197     (l) |= *(cp); (cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
198     (l) |= *(cp); (cp)++; (l) <<= 8; \
199     (l) |= *(cp); (cp)++; \
200 }
201 #define PUTLONG(l, cp) { \
202     *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 24); \
203     *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 16); \
204     *(cp)++ = (u_char) ((l) >> 8); \
205     *(cp)++ = (u_char) (l); \
206 }
207 
208 
209 #define INCPTR(n, cp)   ((cp) += (n))
210 #define DECPTR(n, cp)   ((cp) -= (n))
211 
212 #define BCMP(s0, s1, l)     memcmp((u_char *)(s0), (u_char *)(s1), (l))
213 #define BCOPY(s, d, l)      MEMCPY((d), (s), (l))
214 #define BZERO(s, n)         memset(s, 0, n)
215 
216 #if PPP_DEBUG
217 #define PRINTMSG(m, l)  { m[l] = '\0'; LWIP_DEBUGF(LOG_INFO, ("Remote message: %s\n", m)); }
218 #else  /* PPP_DEBUG */
219 #define PRINTMSG(m, l)
220 #endif /* PPP_DEBUG */
221 
222 /*
223  * MAKEHEADER - Add PPP Header fields to a packet.
224  */
225 #define MAKEHEADER(p, t) { \
226     PUTCHAR(PPP_ALLSTATIONS, p); \
227     PUTCHAR(PPP_UI, p); \
228     PUTSHORT(t, p); }
229 
230 /************************
231 *** PUBLIC DATA TYPES ***
232 ************************/
233 
234 /*
235  * The following struct gives the addresses of procedures to call
236  * for a particular protocol.
237  */
238 struct protent {
239     u_short protocol;       /* PPP protocol number */
240     /* Initialization procedure */
241     void (*init) (int unit);
242     /* Process a received packet */
243     void (*input) (int unit, u_char *pkt, int len);
244     /* Process a received protocol-reject */
245     void (*protrej) (int unit);
246     /* Lower layer has come up */
247     void (*lowerup) (int unit);
248     /* Lower layer has gone down */
249     void (*lowerdown) (int unit);
250     /* Open the protocol */
251     void (*open) (int unit);
252     /* Close the protocol */
253     void (*close) (int unit, char *reason);
254 #if PPP_ADDITIONAL_CALLBACKS
255     /* Print a packet in readable form */
256     int  (*printpkt) (u_char *pkt, int len,
257               void (*printer) (void *, char *, ...),
258               void *arg);
259     /* Process a received data packet */
260     void (*datainput) (int unit, u_char *pkt, int len);
261 #endif /* PPP_ADDITIONAL_CALLBACKS */
262     int  enabled_flag;      /* 0 if protocol is disabled */
263     char *name;         /* Text name of protocol */
264 #if PPP_ADDITIONAL_CALLBACKS
265     /* Check requested options, assign defaults */
266     void (*check_options) (u_long);
267     /* Configure interface for demand-dial */
268     int  (*demand_conf) (int unit);
269     /* Say whether to bring up link for this pkt */
270     int  (*active_pkt) (u_char *pkt, int len);
271 #endif /* PPP_ADDITIONAL_CALLBACKS */
272 };
273 
274 /*
275  * The following structure records the time in seconds since
276  * the last NP packet was sent or received.
277  */
278 struct ppp_idle {
279   u_short xmit_idle;      /* seconds since last NP packet sent */
280   u_short recv_idle;      /* seconds since last NP packet received */
281 };
282 
283 struct ppp_settings {
284 
285   u_int  disable_defaultip : 1;       /* Don't use hostname for default IP addrs */
286   u_int  auth_required     : 1;       /* Peer is required to authenticate */
287   u_int  explicit_remote   : 1;       /* remote_name specified with remotename opt */
288   u_int  refuse_pap        : 1;       /* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with PAP */
289   u_int  refuse_chap       : 1;       /* Don't wanna auth. ourselves with CHAP */
290   u_int  usehostname       : 1;       /* Use hostname for our_name */
291   u_int  usepeerdns        : 1;       /* Ask peer for DNS adds */
292 
293   u_short idle_time_limit;            /* Shut down link if idle for this long */
294   int  maxconnect;                    /* Maximum connect time (seconds) */
295 
296   char user       [MAXNAMELEN   + 1]; /* Username for PAP */
297   char passwd     [MAXSECRETLEN + 1]; /* Password for PAP, secret for CHAP */
298   char our_name   [MAXNAMELEN   + 1]; /* Our name for authentication purposes */
299   char remote_name[MAXNAMELEN   + 1]; /* Peer's name for authentication */
300 };
301 
302 /*****************************
303 *** PUBLIC DATA STRUCTURES ***
304 *****************************/
305 
306 /* Buffers for outgoing packets. */
307 extern u_char outpacket_buf[NUM_PPP][PPP_MRU+PPP_HDRLEN];
308 
309 extern struct ppp_settings ppp_settings;
310 
311 extern struct protent *ppp_protocols[]; /* Table of pointers to supported protocols */
312 
313 
314 /***********************
315 *** PUBLIC FUNCTIONS ***
316 ***********************/
317 
318 /*
319  * Write n characters to a ppp link.
320  * RETURN: >= 0 Number of characters written, -1 Failed to write to device.
321  */
322 int pppWrite(int pd, const u_char *s, int n);
323 
324 void pppInProcOverEthernet(int pd, struct pbuf *pb);
325 
326 struct pbuf *pppSingleBuf(struct pbuf *p);
327 
328 void pppLinkTerminated(int pd);
329 
330 void pppLinkDown(int pd);
331 
332 /* Configure i/f transmit parameters */
333 void ppp_send_config (int, u16_t, u32_t, int, int);
334 /* Set extended transmit ACCM */
335 void ppp_set_xaccm (int, ext_accm *);
336 /* Configure i/f receive parameters */
337 void ppp_recv_config (int, int, u32_t, int, int);
338 /* Find out how long link has been idle */
339 int  get_idle_time (int, struct ppp_idle *);
340 
341 /* Configure VJ TCP header compression */
342 int  sifvjcomp (int, int, u8_t, u8_t);
343 /* Configure i/f down (for IP) */
344 int  sifup (int);
345 /* Set mode for handling packets for proto */
346 int  sifnpmode (int u, int proto, enum NPmode mode);
347 /* Configure i/f down (for IP) */
348 int  sifdown (int);
349 /* Configure IP addresses for i/f */
350 int  sifaddr (int, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t, u32_t);
351 /* Reset i/f IP addresses */
352 int  cifaddr (int, u32_t, u32_t);
353 /* Create default route through i/f */
354 int  sifdefaultroute (int, u32_t, u32_t);
355 /* Delete default route through i/f */
356 int  cifdefaultroute (int, u32_t, u32_t);
357 
358 /* Get appropriate netmask for address */
359 u32_t GetMask (u32_t);
360 
361 #endif /* PPP_SUPPORT */
362 
363 #endif /* PPP_IMPL_H */
364