1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * Driver for the TWSI (i2c) controller found on the Marvell
4 * orion5x and kirkwood SoC families.
5 *
6 * Author: Albert Aribaud <albert.u.boot@aribaud.net>
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Albert Aribaud.
8 */
9
10 #include <common.h>
11 #include <i2c.h>
12 #include <log.h>
13 #include <asm/global_data.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <asm/io.h>
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/compat.h>
19 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
20 #include <clk.h>
21 #include <dm.h>
22 #include <reset.h>
23 #endif
24
25 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
26
27 /*
28 * Include a file that will provide CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE*, and possibly other
29 * settings
30 */
31
32 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
33 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_ORION5X)
34 #include <asm/arch/orion5x.h>
35 #elif (defined(CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MVEBU))
36 #include <asm/arch/soc.h>
37 #elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI)
38 #include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
39 #else
40 #error Driver mvtwsi not supported by SoC or board
41 #endif
42 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
43
44 /*
45 * On SUNXI, we get CONFIG_SYS_TCLK from this include, so we want to
46 * always have it.
47 */
48 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI)
49 #include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
50 #endif
51
52 /*
53 * TWSI register structure
54 */
55
56 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI
57
58 struct mvtwsi_registers {
59 u32 slave_address;
60 u32 xtnd_slave_addr;
61 u32 data;
62 u32 control;
63 u32 status;
64 u32 baudrate;
65 u32 soft_reset;
66 u32 debug; /* Dummy field for build compatibility with mvebu */
67 };
68
69 #else
70
71 struct mvtwsi_registers {
72 u32 slave_address;
73 u32 data;
74 u32 control;
75 union {
76 u32 status; /* When reading */
77 u32 baudrate; /* When writing */
78 };
79 u32 xtnd_slave_addr;
80 u32 reserved0[2];
81 u32 soft_reset;
82 u32 reserved1[27];
83 u32 debug;
84 };
85
86 #endif
87
88 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
89 struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev {
90 /* TWSI Register base for the device */
91 struct mvtwsi_registers *base;
92 /* Number of the device (determined from cell-index property) */
93 int index;
94 /* The I2C slave address for the device */
95 u8 slaveadd;
96 /* The configured I2C speed in Hz */
97 uint speed;
98 /* The current length of a clock period (depending on speed) */
99 uint tick;
100 };
101 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
102
103 /*
104 * enum mvtwsi_ctrl_register_fields - Bit masks for flags in the control
105 * register
106 */
107 enum mvtwsi_ctrl_register_fields {
108 /* Acknowledge bit */
109 MVTWSI_CONTROL_ACK = 0x00000004,
110 /* Interrupt flag */
111 MVTWSI_CONTROL_IFLG = 0x00000008,
112 /* Stop bit */
113 MVTWSI_CONTROL_STOP = 0x00000010,
114 /* Start bit */
115 MVTWSI_CONTROL_START = 0x00000020,
116 /* I2C enable */
117 MVTWSI_CONTROL_TWSIEN = 0x00000040,
118 /* Interrupt enable */
119 MVTWSI_CONTROL_INTEN = 0x00000080,
120 };
121
122 /*
123 * On sun6i and newer, IFLG is a write-clear bit, which is cleared by writing 1;
124 * on other platforms, it is a normal r/w bit, which is cleared by writing 0.
125 */
126
127 #if defined(CONFIG_SUNXI_GEN_SUN6I) || defined(CONFIG_SUN50I_GEN_H6)
128 #define MVTWSI_CONTROL_CLEAR_IFLG 0x00000008
129 #else
130 #define MVTWSI_CONTROL_CLEAR_IFLG 0x00000000
131 #endif
132
133 /*
134 * enum mvstwsi_status_values - Possible values of I2C controller's status
135 * register
136 *
137 * Only those statuses expected in normal master operation on
138 * non-10-bit-address devices are specified.
139 *
140 * Every status that's unexpected during normal operation (bus errors,
141 * arbitration losses, missing ACKs...) is passed back to the caller as an error
142 * code.
143 */
144 enum mvstwsi_status_values {
145 /* START condition transmitted */
146 MVTWSI_STATUS_START = 0x08,
147 /* Repeated START condition transmitted */
148 MVTWSI_STATUS_REPEATED_START = 0x10,
149 /* Address + write bit transmitted, ACK received */
150 MVTWSI_STATUS_ADDR_W_ACK = 0x18,
151 /* Data transmitted, ACK received */
152 MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_W_ACK = 0x28,
153 /* Address + read bit transmitted, ACK received */
154 MVTWSI_STATUS_ADDR_R_ACK = 0x40,
155 /* Address + read bit transmitted, ACK not received */
156 MVTWSI_STATUS_ADDR_R_NAK = 0x48,
157 /* Data received, ACK transmitted */
158 MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_R_ACK = 0x50,
159 /* Data received, ACK not transmitted */
160 MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_R_NAK = 0x58,
161 /* No relevant status */
162 MVTWSI_STATUS_IDLE = 0xF8,
163 };
164
165 /*
166 * enum mvstwsi_ack_flags - Determine whether a read byte should be
167 * acknowledged or not.
168 */
169 enum mvtwsi_ack_flags {
170 /* Send NAK after received byte */
171 MVTWSI_READ_NAK = 0,
172 /* Send ACK after received byte */
173 MVTWSI_READ_ACK = 1,
174 };
175
176 /*
177 * calc_tick() - Calculate the duration of a clock cycle from the I2C speed
178 *
179 * @speed: The speed in Hz to calculate the clock cycle duration for.
180 * @return The duration of a clock cycle in ns.
181 */
calc_tick(uint speed)182 inline uint calc_tick(uint speed)
183 {
184 /* One tick = the duration of a period at the specified speed in ns (we
185 * add 100 ns to be on the safe side) */
186 return (1000000000u / speed) + 100;
187 }
188
189 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
190
191 /*
192 * twsi_get_base() - Get controller register base for specified adapter
193 *
194 * @adap: Adapter to get the register base for.
195 * @return Register base for the specified adapter.
196 */
twsi_get_base(struct i2c_adapter * adap)197 static struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi_get_base(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
198 {
199 switch (adap->hwadapnr) {
200 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE0
201 case 0:
202 return (struct mvtwsi_registers *)CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE0;
203 #endif
204 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE1
205 case 1:
206 return (struct mvtwsi_registers *)CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE1;
207 #endif
208 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE2
209 case 2:
210 return (struct mvtwsi_registers *)CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE2;
211 #endif
212 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE3
213 case 3:
214 return (struct mvtwsi_registers *)CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE3;
215 #endif
216 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE4
217 case 4:
218 return (struct mvtwsi_registers *)CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE4;
219 #endif
220 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE5
221 case 5:
222 return (struct mvtwsi_registers *)CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE5;
223 #endif
224 default:
225 printf("Missing mvtwsi controller %d base\n", adap->hwadapnr);
226 break;
227 }
228
229 return NULL;
230 }
231 #endif
232
233 /*
234 * enum mvtwsi_error_class - types of I2C errors
235 */
236 enum mvtwsi_error_class {
237 /* The controller returned a different status than expected */
238 MVTWSI_ERROR_WRONG_STATUS = 0x01,
239 /* The controller timed out */
240 MVTWSI_ERROR_TIMEOUT = 0x02,
241 };
242
243 /*
244 * mvtwsi_error() - Build I2C return code from error information
245 *
246 * For debugging purposes, this function packs some information of an occurred
247 * error into a return code. These error codes are returned from I2C API
248 * functions (i2c_{read,write}, dm_i2c_{read,write}, etc.).
249 *
250 * @ec: The error class of the error (enum mvtwsi_error_class).
251 * @lc: The last value of the control register.
252 * @ls: The last value of the status register.
253 * @es: The expected value of the status register.
254 * @return The generated error code.
255 */
mvtwsi_error(uint ec,uint lc,uint ls,uint es)256 inline uint mvtwsi_error(uint ec, uint lc, uint ls, uint es)
257 {
258 return ((ec << 24) & 0xFF000000)
259 | ((lc << 16) & 0x00FF0000)
260 | ((ls << 8) & 0x0000FF00)
261 | (es & 0xFF);
262 }
263
264 /*
265 * twsi_wait() - Wait for I2C bus interrupt flag and check status, or time out.
266 *
267 * @return Zero if status is as expected, or a non-zero code if either a time
268 * out occurred, or the status was not the expected one.
269 */
twsi_wait(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,int expected_status,uint tick)270 static int twsi_wait(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, int expected_status,
271 uint tick)
272 {
273 int control, status;
274 int timeout = 1000;
275
276 do {
277 control = readl(&twsi->control);
278 if (control & MVTWSI_CONTROL_IFLG) {
279 /*
280 * On Armada 38x it seems that the controller works as
281 * if it first set the MVTWSI_CONTROL_IFLAG in the
282 * control register and only after that it changed the
283 * status register.
284 * This sometimes caused weird bugs which only appeared
285 * on selected I2C speeds and even then only sometimes.
286 * We therefore add here a simple ndealy(100), which
287 * seems to fix this weird bug.
288 */
289 ndelay(100);
290 status = readl(&twsi->status);
291 if (status == expected_status)
292 return 0;
293 else
294 return mvtwsi_error(
295 MVTWSI_ERROR_WRONG_STATUS,
296 control, status, expected_status);
297 }
298 ndelay(tick); /* One clock cycle */
299 } while (timeout--);
300 status = readl(&twsi->status);
301 return mvtwsi_error(MVTWSI_ERROR_TIMEOUT, control, status,
302 expected_status);
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * twsi_start() - Assert a START condition on the bus.
307 *
308 * This function is used in both single I2C transactions and inside
309 * back-to-back transactions (repeated starts).
310 *
311 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
312 * @expected_status: The I2C bus status expected to be asserted after the
313 * operation completion.
314 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
315 * @return Zero if status is as expected, or a non-zero code if either a time
316 * out occurred or the status was not the expected one.
317 */
twsi_start(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,int expected_status,uint tick)318 static int twsi_start(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, int expected_status,
319 uint tick)
320 {
321 /* Assert START */
322 writel(MVTWSI_CONTROL_TWSIEN | MVTWSI_CONTROL_START |
323 MVTWSI_CONTROL_CLEAR_IFLG, &twsi->control);
324 /* Wait for controller to process START */
325 return twsi_wait(twsi, expected_status, tick);
326 }
327
328 /*
329 * twsi_send() - Send a byte on the I2C bus.
330 *
331 * The byte may be part of an address byte or data.
332 *
333 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
334 * @byte: The byte to send.
335 * @expected_status: The I2C bus status expected to be asserted after the
336 * operation completion.
337 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
338 * @return Zero if status is as expected, or a non-zero code if either a time
339 * out occurred or the status was not the expected one.
340 */
twsi_send(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,u8 byte,int expected_status,uint tick)341 static int twsi_send(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, u8 byte,
342 int expected_status, uint tick)
343 {
344 /* Write byte to data register for sending */
345 writel(byte, &twsi->data);
346 /* Clear any pending interrupt -- that will cause sending */
347 writel(MVTWSI_CONTROL_TWSIEN | MVTWSI_CONTROL_CLEAR_IFLG,
348 &twsi->control);
349 /* Wait for controller to receive byte, and check ACK */
350 return twsi_wait(twsi, expected_status, tick);
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * twsi_recv() - Receive a byte on the I2C bus.
355 *
356 * The static variable mvtwsi_control_flags controls whether we ack or nak.
357 *
358 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
359 * @byte: The byte to send.
360 * @ack_flag: Flag that determines whether the received byte should
361 * be acknowledged by the controller or not (sent ACK/NAK).
362 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
363 * @return Zero if status is as expected, or a non-zero code if either a time
364 * out occurred or the status was not the expected one.
365 */
twsi_recv(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,u8 * byte,int ack_flag,uint tick)366 static int twsi_recv(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, u8 *byte, int ack_flag,
367 uint tick)
368 {
369 int expected_status, status, control;
370
371 /* Compute expected status based on passed ACK flag */
372 expected_status = ack_flag ? MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_R_ACK :
373 MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_R_NAK;
374 /* Acknowledge *previous state*, and launch receive */
375 control = MVTWSI_CONTROL_TWSIEN;
376 control |= ack_flag == MVTWSI_READ_ACK ? MVTWSI_CONTROL_ACK : 0;
377 writel(control | MVTWSI_CONTROL_CLEAR_IFLG, &twsi->control);
378 /* Wait for controller to receive byte, and assert ACK or NAK */
379 status = twsi_wait(twsi, expected_status, tick);
380 /* If we did receive the expected byte, store it */
381 if (status == 0)
382 *byte = readl(&twsi->data);
383 return status;
384 }
385
386 /*
387 * twsi_stop() - Assert a STOP condition on the bus.
388 *
389 * This function is also used to force the bus back to idle state (SDA =
390 * SCL = 1).
391 *
392 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
393 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
394 * @return Zero if the operation succeeded, or a non-zero code if a time out
395 * occurred.
396 */
twsi_stop(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,uint tick)397 static int twsi_stop(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, uint tick)
398 {
399 int control, stop_status;
400 int status = 0;
401 int timeout = 1000;
402
403 /* Assert STOP */
404 control = MVTWSI_CONTROL_TWSIEN | MVTWSI_CONTROL_STOP;
405 writel(control | MVTWSI_CONTROL_CLEAR_IFLG, &twsi->control);
406 /* Wait for IDLE; IFLG won't rise, so we can't use twsi_wait() */
407 do {
408 stop_status = readl(&twsi->status);
409 if (stop_status == MVTWSI_STATUS_IDLE)
410 break;
411 ndelay(tick); /* One clock cycle */
412 } while (timeout--);
413 control = readl(&twsi->control);
414 if (stop_status != MVTWSI_STATUS_IDLE)
415 status = mvtwsi_error(MVTWSI_ERROR_TIMEOUT,
416 control, status, MVTWSI_STATUS_IDLE);
417 return status;
418 }
419
420 /*
421 * twsi_calc_freq() - Compute I2C frequency depending on m and n parameters.
422 *
423 * @n: Parameter 'n' for the frequency calculation algorithm.
424 * @m: Parameter 'm' for the frequency calculation algorithm.
425 * @return The I2C frequency corresponding to the passed m and n parameters.
426 */
twsi_calc_freq(const int n,const int m)427 static uint twsi_calc_freq(const int n, const int m)
428 {
429 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_SUNXI
430 return CONFIG_SYS_TCLK / (10 * (m + 1) * (1 << n));
431 #else
432 return CONFIG_SYS_TCLK / (10 * (m + 1) * (2 << n));
433 #endif
434 }
435
436 /*
437 * twsi_reset() - Reset the I2C controller.
438 *
439 * Resetting the controller also resets the baud rate and slave address, hence
440 * they must be re-established after the reset.
441 *
442 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
443 */
twsi_reset(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi)444 static void twsi_reset(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi)
445 {
446 /* Reset controller */
447 writel(0, &twsi->soft_reset);
448 /* Wait 2 ms -- this is what the Marvell LSP does */
449 udelay(20000);
450 }
451
452 /*
453 * __twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed() - Set the speed of the I2C controller.
454 *
455 * This function sets baud rate to the highest possible value that does not
456 * exceed the requested rate.
457 *
458 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
459 * @requested_speed: The desired frequency the controller should run at
460 * in Hz.
461 * @return The actual frequency the controller was configured to.
462 */
__twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,uint requested_speed)463 static uint __twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi,
464 uint requested_speed)
465 {
466 uint tmp_speed, highest_speed, n, m;
467 uint baud = 0x44; /* Baud rate after controller reset */
468
469 highest_speed = 0;
470 /* Successively try m, n combinations, and use the combination
471 * resulting in the largest speed that's not above the requested
472 * speed */
473 for (n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
474 for (m = 0; m < 16; m++) {
475 tmp_speed = twsi_calc_freq(n, m);
476 if ((tmp_speed <= requested_speed) &&
477 (tmp_speed > highest_speed)) {
478 highest_speed = tmp_speed;
479 baud = (m << 3) | n;
480 }
481 }
482 }
483 writel(baud, &twsi->baudrate);
484
485 /* Wait for controller for one tick */
486 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
487 ndelay(calc_tick(highest_speed));
488 #else
489 ndelay(10000);
490 #endif
491 return highest_speed;
492 }
493
494 /*
495 * __twsi_i2c_init() - Initialize the I2C controller.
496 *
497 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
498 * @speed: The initial frequency the controller should run at
499 * in Hz.
500 * @slaveadd: The I2C address to be set for the I2C master.
501 * @actual_speed: A output parameter that receives the actual frequency
502 * in Hz the controller was set to by the function.
503 * @return Zero if the operation succeeded, or a non-zero code if a time out
504 * occurred.
505 */
__twsi_i2c_init(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,int speed,int slaveadd,uint * actual_speed)506 static void __twsi_i2c_init(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, int speed,
507 int slaveadd, uint *actual_speed)
508 {
509 uint tmp_speed;
510
511 /* Reset controller */
512 twsi_reset(twsi);
513 /* Set speed */
514 tmp_speed = __twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(twsi, speed);
515 if (actual_speed)
516 *actual_speed = tmp_speed;
517 /* Set slave address; even though we don't use it */
518 writel(slaveadd, &twsi->slave_address);
519 writel(0, &twsi->xtnd_slave_addr);
520 /* Assert STOP, but don't care for the result */
521 #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
522 (void) twsi_stop(twsi, calc_tick(*actual_speed));
523 #else
524 (void) twsi_stop(twsi, 10000);
525 #endif
526 }
527
528 /*
529 * i2c_begin() - Start a I2C transaction.
530 *
531 * Begin a I2C transaction with a given expected start status and chip address.
532 * A START is asserted, and the address byte is sent to the I2C controller. The
533 * expected address status will be derived from the direction bit (bit 0) of
534 * the address byte.
535 *
536 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
537 * @expected_start_status: The I2C status the controller is expected to
538 * assert after the address byte was sent.
539 * @addr: The address byte to be sent.
540 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current
541 * I2C speed.
542 * @return Zero if the operation succeeded, or a non-zero code if a time out or
543 * unexpected I2C status occurred.
544 */
i2c_begin(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,int expected_start_status,u8 addr,uint tick)545 static int i2c_begin(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, int expected_start_status,
546 u8 addr, uint tick)
547 {
548 int status, expected_addr_status;
549
550 /* Compute the expected address status from the direction bit in
551 * the address byte */
552 if (addr & 1) /* Reading */
553 expected_addr_status = MVTWSI_STATUS_ADDR_R_ACK;
554 else /* Writing */
555 expected_addr_status = MVTWSI_STATUS_ADDR_W_ACK;
556 /* Assert START */
557 status = twsi_start(twsi, expected_start_status, tick);
558 /* Send out the address if the start went well */
559 if (status == 0)
560 status = twsi_send(twsi, addr, expected_addr_status, tick);
561 /* Return 0, or the status of the first failure */
562 return status;
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * __twsi_i2c_probe_chip() - Probe the given I2C chip address.
567 *
568 * This function begins a I2C read transaction, does a dummy read and NAKs; if
569 * the procedure succeeds, the chip is considered to be present.
570 *
571 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
572 * @chip: The chip address to probe.
573 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
574 * @return Zero if the operation succeeded, or a non-zero code if a time out or
575 * unexpected I2C status occurred.
576 */
__twsi_i2c_probe_chip(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,uchar chip,uint tick)577 static int __twsi_i2c_probe_chip(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, uchar chip,
578 uint tick)
579 {
580 u8 dummy_byte;
581 int status;
582
583 /* Begin i2c read */
584 status = i2c_begin(twsi, MVTWSI_STATUS_START, (chip << 1) | 1, tick);
585 /* Dummy read was accepted: receive byte, but NAK it. */
586 if (status == 0)
587 status = twsi_recv(twsi, &dummy_byte, MVTWSI_READ_NAK, tick);
588 /* Stop transaction */
589 twsi_stop(twsi, tick);
590 /* Return 0, or the status of the first failure */
591 return status;
592 }
593
594 /*
595 * __twsi_i2c_read() - Read data from a I2C chip.
596 *
597 * This function begins a I2C write transaction, and transmits the address
598 * bytes; then begins a I2C read transaction, and receives the data bytes.
599 *
600 * NOTE: Some devices want a stop right before the second start, while some
601 * will choke if it is there. Since deciding this is not yet supported in
602 * higher level APIs, we need to make a decision here, and for the moment that
603 * will be a repeated start without a preceding stop.
604 *
605 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
606 * @chip: The chip address to read from.
607 * @addr: The address bytes to send.
608 * @alen: The length of the address bytes in bytes.
609 * @data: The buffer to receive the data read from the chip (has to have
610 * a size of at least 'length' bytes).
611 * @length: The amount of data to be read from the chip in bytes.
612 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
613 * @return Zero if the operation succeeded, or a non-zero code if a time out or
614 * unexpected I2C status occurred.
615 */
__twsi_i2c_read(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,uchar chip,u8 * addr,int alen,uchar * data,int length,uint tick)616 static int __twsi_i2c_read(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, uchar chip,
617 u8 *addr, int alen, uchar *data, int length,
618 uint tick)
619 {
620 int status = 0;
621 int stop_status;
622 int expected_start = MVTWSI_STATUS_START;
623
624 if (alen > 0) {
625 /* Begin i2c write to send the address bytes */
626 status = i2c_begin(twsi, expected_start, (chip << 1), tick);
627 /* Send address bytes */
628 while ((status == 0) && alen--)
629 status = twsi_send(twsi, addr[alen],
630 MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_W_ACK, tick);
631 /* Send repeated STARTs after the initial START */
632 expected_start = MVTWSI_STATUS_REPEATED_START;
633 }
634 /* Begin i2c read to receive data bytes */
635 if (status == 0)
636 status = i2c_begin(twsi, expected_start, (chip << 1) | 1, tick);
637 /* Receive actual data bytes; set NAK if we if we have nothing more to
638 * read */
639 while ((status == 0) && length--)
640 status = twsi_recv(twsi, data++,
641 length > 0 ?
642 MVTWSI_READ_ACK : MVTWSI_READ_NAK, tick);
643 /* Stop transaction */
644 stop_status = twsi_stop(twsi, tick);
645 /* Return 0, or the status of the first failure */
646 return status != 0 ? status : stop_status;
647 }
648
649 /*
650 * __twsi_i2c_write() - Send data to a I2C chip.
651 *
652 * This function begins a I2C write transaction, and transmits the address
653 * bytes; then begins a new I2C write transaction, and sends the data bytes.
654 *
655 * @twsi: The MVTWSI register structure to use.
656 * @chip: The chip address to read from.
657 * @addr: The address bytes to send.
658 * @alen: The length of the address bytes in bytes.
659 * @data: The buffer containing the data to be sent to the chip.
660 * @length: The length of data to be sent to the chip in bytes.
661 * @tick: The duration of a clock cycle at the current I2C speed.
662 * @return Zero if the operation succeeded, or a non-zero code if a time out or
663 * unexpected I2C status occurred.
664 */
__twsi_i2c_write(struct mvtwsi_registers * twsi,uchar chip,u8 * addr,int alen,uchar * data,int length,uint tick)665 static int __twsi_i2c_write(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi, uchar chip,
666 u8 *addr, int alen, uchar *data, int length,
667 uint tick)
668 {
669 int status, stop_status;
670
671 /* Begin i2c write to send first the address bytes, then the
672 * data bytes */
673 status = i2c_begin(twsi, MVTWSI_STATUS_START, (chip << 1), tick);
674 /* Send address bytes */
675 while ((status == 0) && (alen-- > 0))
676 status = twsi_send(twsi, addr[alen], MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_W_ACK,
677 tick);
678 /* Send data bytes */
679 while ((status == 0) && (length-- > 0))
680 status = twsi_send(twsi, *(data++), MVTWSI_STATUS_DATA_W_ACK,
681 tick);
682 /* Stop transaction */
683 stop_status = twsi_stop(twsi, tick);
684 /* Return 0, or the status of the first failure */
685 return status != 0 ? status : stop_status;
686 }
687
688 #if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_I2C)
twsi_i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter * adap,int speed,int slaveadd)689 static void twsi_i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int speed,
690 int slaveadd)
691 {
692 struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi = twsi_get_base(adap);
693 __twsi_i2c_init(twsi, speed, slaveadd, NULL);
694 }
695
twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter * adap,uint requested_speed)696 static uint twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
697 uint requested_speed)
698 {
699 struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi = twsi_get_base(adap);
700 __twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(twsi, requested_speed);
701 return 0;
702 }
703
twsi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter * adap,uchar chip)704 static int twsi_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip)
705 {
706 struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi = twsi_get_base(adap);
707 return __twsi_i2c_probe_chip(twsi, chip, 10000);
708 }
709
twsi_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter * adap,uchar chip,uint addr,int alen,uchar * data,int length)710 static int twsi_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip, uint addr,
711 int alen, uchar *data, int length)
712 {
713 struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi = twsi_get_base(adap);
714 u8 addr_bytes[4];
715
716 addr_bytes[0] = (addr >> 0) & 0xFF;
717 addr_bytes[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
718 addr_bytes[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
719 addr_bytes[3] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
720
721 return __twsi_i2c_read(twsi, chip, addr_bytes, alen, data, length,
722 10000);
723 }
724
twsi_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter * adap,uchar chip,uint addr,int alen,uchar * data,int length)725 static int twsi_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, uchar chip, uint addr,
726 int alen, uchar *data, int length)
727 {
728 struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi = twsi_get_base(adap);
729 u8 addr_bytes[4];
730
731 addr_bytes[0] = (addr >> 0) & 0xFF;
732 addr_bytes[1] = (addr >> 8) & 0xFF;
733 addr_bytes[2] = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF;
734 addr_bytes[3] = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF;
735
736 return __twsi_i2c_write(twsi, chip, addr_bytes, alen, data, length,
737 10000);
738 }
739
740 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE0
741 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(twsi0, twsi_i2c_init, twsi_i2c_probe,
742 twsi_i2c_read, twsi_i2c_write,
743 twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
744 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 0)
745 #endif
746 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE1
747 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(twsi1, twsi_i2c_init, twsi_i2c_probe,
748 twsi_i2c_read, twsi_i2c_write,
749 twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
750 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 1)
751
752 #endif
753 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE2
754 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(twsi2, twsi_i2c_init, twsi_i2c_probe,
755 twsi_i2c_read, twsi_i2c_write,
756 twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
757 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 2)
758
759 #endif
760 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE3
761 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(twsi3, twsi_i2c_init, twsi_i2c_probe,
762 twsi_i2c_read, twsi_i2c_write,
763 twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
764 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 3)
765
766 #endif
767 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE4
768 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(twsi4, twsi_i2c_init, twsi_i2c_probe,
769 twsi_i2c_read, twsi_i2c_write,
770 twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
771 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 4)
772
773 #endif
774 #ifdef CONFIG_I2C_MVTWSI_BASE5
775 U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(twsi5, twsi_i2c_init, twsi_i2c_probe,
776 twsi_i2c_read, twsi_i2c_write,
777 twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
778 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE, 5)
779
780 #endif
781 #else /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
782
783 static int mvtwsi_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *bus, u32 chip_addr,
784 u32 chip_flags)
785 {
786 struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
787 return __twsi_i2c_probe_chip(dev->base, chip_addr, dev->tick);
788 }
789
790 static int mvtwsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
791 {
792 struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
793
794 dev->speed = __twsi_i2c_set_bus_speed(dev->base, speed);
795 dev->tick = calc_tick(dev->speed);
796
797 return 0;
798 }
799
800 static int mvtwsi_i2c_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus)
801 {
802 struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
803
804 dev->base = dev_read_addr_ptr(bus);
805
806 if (!dev->base)
807 return -ENOMEM;
808
809 dev->index = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(bus),
810 "cell-index", -1);
811 dev->slaveadd = fdtdec_get_int(gd->fdt_blob, dev_of_offset(bus),
812 "u-boot,i2c-slave-addr", 0x0);
813 dev->speed = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "clock-frequency",
814 I2C_SPEED_STANDARD_RATE);
815
816 return 0;
817 }
818
819 static void twsi_disable_i2c_slave(struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi)
820 {
821 clrbits_le32(&twsi->debug, BIT(18));
822 }
823
824 static int mvtwsi_i2c_bind(struct udevice *bus)
825 {
826 struct mvtwsi_registers *twsi = dev_read_addr_ptr(bus);
827
828 /* Disable the hidden slave in i2c0 of these platforms */
829 if ((IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARMADA_38X) ||
830 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_KIRKWOOD) ||
831 IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARMADA_8K)) && !dev_seq(bus))
832 twsi_disable_i2c_slave(twsi);
833
834 return 0;
835 }
836
837 static int mvtwsi_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus)
838 {
839 struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
840 struct reset_ctl reset;
841 struct clk clk;
842 uint actual_speed;
843 int ret;
844
845 ret = reset_get_by_index(bus, 0, &reset);
846 if (!ret)
847 reset_deassert(&reset);
848
849 ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &clk);
850 if (!ret)
851 clk_enable(&clk);
852
853 __twsi_i2c_init(dev->base, dev->speed, dev->slaveadd, &actual_speed);
854 dev->speed = actual_speed;
855 dev->tick = calc_tick(dev->speed);
856 return 0;
857 }
858
859 static int mvtwsi_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg, int nmsgs)
860 {
861 struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_priv(bus);
862 struct i2c_msg *dmsg, *omsg, dummy;
863
864 memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
865
866 /* We expect either two messages (one with an offset and one with the
867 * actual data) or one message (just data or offset/data combined) */
868 if (nmsgs > 2 || nmsgs == 0) {
869 debug("%s: Only one or two messages are supported.", __func__);
870 return -1;
871 }
872
873 omsg = nmsgs == 1 ? &dummy : msg;
874 dmsg = nmsgs == 1 ? msg : msg + 1;
875
876 if (dmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
877 return __twsi_i2c_read(dev->base, dmsg->addr, omsg->buf,
878 omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len,
879 dev->tick);
880 else
881 return __twsi_i2c_write(dev->base, dmsg->addr, omsg->buf,
882 omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len,
883 dev->tick);
884 }
885
886 static const struct dm_i2c_ops mvtwsi_i2c_ops = {
887 .xfer = mvtwsi_i2c_xfer,
888 .probe_chip = mvtwsi_i2c_probe_chip,
889 .set_bus_speed = mvtwsi_i2c_set_bus_speed,
890 };
891
892 static const struct udevice_id mvtwsi_i2c_ids[] = {
893 { .compatible = "marvell,mv64xxx-i2c", },
894 { .compatible = "marvell,mv78230-i2c", },
895 { .compatible = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-i2c", },
896 { /* sentinel */ }
897 };
898
899 U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_mvtwsi) = {
900 .name = "i2c_mvtwsi",
901 .id = UCLASS_I2C,
902 .of_match = mvtwsi_i2c_ids,
903 .bind = mvtwsi_i2c_bind,
904 .probe = mvtwsi_i2c_probe,
905 .of_to_plat = mvtwsi_i2c_of_to_plat,
906 .priv_auto = sizeof(struct mvtwsi_i2c_dev),
907 .ops = &mvtwsi_i2c_ops,
908 };
909 #endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
910