1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Tests for setexpr command
4  *
5  * Copyright 2020 Google LLC
6  * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <console.h>
11 #include <mapmem.h>
12 #include <dm/test.h>
13 #include <test/suites.h>
14 #include <test/ut.h>
15 
16 #define BUF_SIZE	0x100
17 
18 /* Declare a new setexpr test */
19 #define SETEXPR_TEST(_name, _flags)	UNIT_TEST(_name, _flags, setexpr_test)
20 
21 /* Test 'setexpr' command with simply setting integers */
setexpr_test_int(struct unit_test_state * uts)22 static int setexpr_test_int(struct unit_test_state *uts)
23 {
24 	u8 *buf;
25 
26 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
27 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
28 
29 	/* byte */
30 	buf[0x0] = 0x12;
31 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.b fred 0", 0));
32 	ut_asserteq_str("0", env_get("fred"));
33 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.b fred *0", 0));
34 	ut_asserteq_str("12", env_get("fred"));
35 
36 	/* 16-bit */
37 	*(short *)buf = 0x2345;
38 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.w fred 0", 0));
39 	ut_asserteq_str("0", env_get("fred"));
40 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.w fred *0", 0));
41 	ut_asserteq_str("2345", env_get("fred"));
42 
43 	/* 32-bit */
44 	*(u32 *)buf = 0x3456789a;
45 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred 0", 0));
46 	ut_asserteq_str("0", env_get("fred"));
47 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0", 0));
48 	ut_asserteq_str("3456789a", env_get("fred"));
49 
50 	/* 64-bit */
51 	*(u64 *)buf = 0x456789abcdef0123;
52 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.q fred 0", 0));
53 	ut_asserteq_str("0", env_get("fred"));
54 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.q fred *0", 0));
55 	ut_asserteq_str("456789abcdef0123", env_get("fred"));
56 
57 	/* default */
58 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred 0", 0));
59 	ut_asserteq_str("0", env_get("fred"));
60 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred *0", 0));
61 	ut_asserteq_str("cdef0123", env_get("fred"));
62 
63 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
64 
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_int, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
68 
69 /* Test 'setexpr' command with + operator */
setexpr_test_plus(struct unit_test_state * uts)70 static int setexpr_test_plus(struct unit_test_state *uts)
71 {
72 	char *buf;
73 
74 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
75 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
76 
77 	/* byte */
78 	buf[0x0] = 0x12;
79 	buf[0x10] = 0x34;
80 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.b fred *0 + *10", 0));
81 	ut_asserteq_str("46", env_get("fred"));
82 
83 	/* 16-bit */
84 	*(short *)buf = 0x2345;
85 	*(short *)(buf + 0x10) = 0xf012;
86 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.w fred *0 + *10", 0));
87 	ut_asserteq_str("11357", env_get("fred"));
88 
89 	/* 32-bit */
90 	*(u32 *)buf = 0x3456789a;
91 	*(u32 *)(buf + 0x10) = 0xc3384235;
92 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 + *10", 0));
93 	ut_asserteq_str("f78ebacf", env_get("fred"));
94 
95 	/* 64-bit */
96 	*(u64 *)buf = 0x456789abcdef0123;
97 	*(u64 *)(buf + 0x10) = 0x4987328372849283;
98 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.q fred *0 + *10", 0));
99 	ut_asserteq_str("8eeebc2f407393a6", env_get("fred"));
100 
101 	/* default */
102 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred *0 + *10", 0));
103 	ut_asserteq_str("1407393a6", env_get("fred"));
104 
105 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_plus, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
110 
111 /* Test 'setexpr' command with other operators */
setexpr_test_oper(struct unit_test_state * uts)112 static int setexpr_test_oper(struct unit_test_state *uts)
113 {
114 	char *buf;
115 
116 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
117 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
118 
119 	*(u32 *)buf = 0x1234;
120 	*(u32 *)(buf + 0x10) = 0x560000;
121 
122 	/* Quote | to avoid confusing hush */
123 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred *0 \"|\" *10", 0));
124 	ut_asserteq_str("561234", env_get("fred"));
125 
126 	*(u32 *)buf = 0x561200;
127 	*(u32 *)(buf + 0x10) = 0x1234;
128 
129 	/* Quote & to avoid confusing hush */
130 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 \"&\" *10", 0));
131 	ut_asserteq_str("1200", env_get("fred"));
132 
133 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 ^ *10", 0));
134 	ut_asserteq_str("560034", env_get("fred"));
135 
136 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 - *10", 0));
137 	ut_asserteq_str("55ffcc", env_get("fred"));
138 
139 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 * *10", 0));
140 	ut_asserteq_str("61ebfa800", env_get("fred"));
141 
142 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 / *10", 0));
143 	ut_asserteq_str("4ba", env_get("fred"));
144 
145 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.l fred *0 % *10", 0));
146 	ut_asserteq_str("838", env_get("fred"));
147 
148 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
149 
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_oper, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
153 
154 /* Test 'setexpr' command with regex */
setexpr_test_regex(struct unit_test_state * uts)155 static int setexpr_test_regex(struct unit_test_state *uts)
156 {
157 	char *buf, *val;
158 
159 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
160 
161 	/* Single substitution */
162 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv fred 'this is a test'", 0));
163 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred sub is us", 0));
164 	val = env_get("fred");
165 	ut_asserteq_str("thus is a test", val);
166 
167 	/* Global substitution */
168 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv fred 'this is a test'", 0));
169 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred gsub is us", 0));
170 	val = env_get("fred");
171 	ut_asserteq_str("thus us a test", val);
172 
173 	/* Global substitution */
174 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv fred 'this is a test'", 0));
175 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv mary 'this is a test'", 0));
176 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred gsub is us \"${mary}\"", 0));
177 	val = env_get("fred");
178 	ut_asserteq_str("thus us a test", val);
179 	val = env_get("mary");
180 	ut_asserteq_str("this is a test", val);
181 
182 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_regex, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
187 
188 /* Test 'setexpr' command with regex replacement that expands the string */
setexpr_test_regex_inc(struct unit_test_state * uts)189 static int setexpr_test_regex_inc(struct unit_test_state *uts)
190 {
191 	char *buf, *val;
192 
193 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
194 
195 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv fred 'this is a test'", 0));
196 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred gsub is much_longer_string", 0));
197 	val = env_get("fred");
198 	ut_asserteq_str("thmuch_longer_string much_longer_string a test", val);
199 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
200 
201 	return 0;
202 }
203 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_regex_inc, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
204 
205 /* Test setexpr_regex_sub() directly to check buffer usage */
setexpr_test_sub(struct unit_test_state * uts)206 static int setexpr_test_sub(struct unit_test_state *uts)
207 {
208 	char *buf, *nbuf;
209 	int i;
210 
211 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
212 	nbuf = map_sysmem(0x1000, BUF_SIZE);
213 
214 	/* Add a pattern so we can check the buffer limits */
215 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
216 	memset(nbuf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
217 	for (i = BUF_SIZE; i < 0x1000; i++) {
218 		buf[i] = i & 0xff;
219 		nbuf[i] = i & 0xff;
220 	}
221 	strcpy(buf, "this is a test");
222 
223 	/*
224 	 * This is a regression test, since a bug was found in the use of
225 	 * memmove() in setexpr
226 	 */
227 	ut_assertok(setexpr_regex_sub(buf, BUF_SIZE, nbuf, BUF_SIZE, "is",
228 				      "us it is longer", true));
229 	ut_asserteq_str("thus it is longer us it is longer a test", buf);
230 	for (i = BUF_SIZE; i < 0x1000; i++) {
231 		ut_assertf(buf[i] == (char)i,
232 			   "buf byte at %x should be %02x, got %02x)\n",
233 			   i, i & 0xff, (u8)buf[i]);
234 		ut_assertf(nbuf[i] == (char)i,
235 			   "nbuf byte at %x should be %02x, got %02x)\n",
236 			   i, i & 0xff, (u8)nbuf[i]);
237 	}
238 
239 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
240 
241 	return 0;
242 }
243 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_sub, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
244 
245 /* Test setexpr_regex_sub() with back references */
setexpr_test_backref(struct unit_test_state * uts)246 static int setexpr_test_backref(struct unit_test_state *uts)
247 {
248 	char *buf, *nbuf;
249 	int i;
250 
251 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
252 	nbuf = map_sysmem(0x1000, BUF_SIZE);
253 
254 	/* Add a pattern so we can check the buffer limits */
255 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
256 	memset(nbuf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
257 	for (i = BUF_SIZE; i < 0x1000; i++) {
258 		buf[i] = i & 0xff;
259 		nbuf[i] = i & 0xff;
260 	}
261 	strcpy(buf, "this is surely a test is it? yes this is indeed a test");
262 
263 	/*
264 	 * This is a regression test, since a bug was found in the use of
265 	 * memmove() in setexpr
266 	 */
267 	ut_assertok(setexpr_regex_sub(buf, BUF_SIZE, nbuf, BUF_SIZE,
268 				      "(this) (is) (surely|indeed)",
269 				      "us \\1 \\2 \\3!", true));
270 	ut_asserteq_str("us this is surely! a test is it? yes us this is indeed! a test",
271 			buf);
272 
273 	for (i = BUF_SIZE; i < 0x1000; i++) {
274 		ut_assertf(buf[i] == (char)i,
275 			   "buf byte at %x should be %02x, got %02x)\n",
276 			   i, i & 0xff, (u8)buf[i]);
277 		ut_assertf(nbuf[i] == (char)i,
278 			   "nbuf byte at %x should be %02x, got %02x)\n",
279 			   i, i & 0xff, (u8)nbuf[i]);
280 	}
281 
282 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_backref, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
287 
288 /* Test 'setexpr' command with setting strings */
setexpr_test_str(struct unit_test_state * uts)289 static int setexpr_test_str(struct unit_test_state *uts)
290 {
291 	ulong start_mem;
292 	char *buf;
293 
294 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
295 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * Set 'fred' to the same length as we expect to get below, to avoid a
299 	 * new allocation in 'setexpr'. That way we can check for memory leaks.
300 	 */
301 	ut_assertok(env_set("fred", "x"));
302 	start_mem = ut_check_free();
303 	strcpy(buf, "hello");
304 	ut_asserteq(1, run_command("setexpr.s fred 0", 0));
305 	ut_assertok(ut_check_delta(start_mem));
306 
307 	ut_assertok(env_set("fred", "12345"));
308 	start_mem = ut_check_free();
309 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.s fred *0", 0));
310 	ut_asserteq_str("hello", env_get("fred"));
311 	ut_assertok(ut_check_delta(start_mem));
312 
313 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
314 
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_str, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
318 
319 
320 /* Test 'setexpr' command with concatenating strings */
setexpr_test_str_oper(struct unit_test_state * uts)321 static int setexpr_test_str_oper(struct unit_test_state *uts)
322 {
323 	ulong start_mem;
324 	char *buf;
325 
326 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
327 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
328 	strcpy(buf, "hello");
329 	strcpy(buf + 0x10, " there");
330 
331 	ut_assertok(console_record_reset_enable());
332 	start_mem = ut_check_free();
333 	ut_asserteq(1, run_command("setexpr.s fred *0 * *10", 0));
334 	ut_assertok(ut_check_delta(start_mem));
335 	ut_assert_nextline("invalid op");
336 	ut_assert_console_end();
337 
338 	/*
339 	 * Set 'fred' to the same length as we expect to get below, to avoid a
340 	 * new allocation in 'setexpr'. That way we can check for memory leaks.
341 	 */
342 	ut_assertok(env_set("fred", "12345012345"));
343 	start_mem = ut_check_free();
344 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.s fred *0 + *10", 0));
345 	ut_asserteq_str("hello there", env_get("fred"));
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * This check does not work with sandbox_flattree, apparently due to
349 	 * memory allocations in env_set().
350 	 *
351 	 * The truetype console produces lots of memory allocations even though
352 	 * the LCD display is not visible. But even without these, it does not
353 	 * work.
354 	 *
355 	 * A better test would be for dlmalloc to record the allocs and frees
356 	 * for a particular caller, but that is not supported.
357 	 *
358 	 * For now, drop this test.
359 	 *
360 	 * ut_assertok(ut_check_delta(start_mem));
361 	 */
362 
363 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
364 
365 	return 0;
366 }
367 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_str_oper, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
368 
369 /* Test 'setexpr' command with a string that is too long */
setexpr_test_str_long(struct unit_test_state * uts)370 static int setexpr_test_str_long(struct unit_test_state *uts)
371 {
372 	const int size = 128 << 10;  /* setexpr strings are a max of 64KB */
373 	char *buf, *val;
374 
375 	buf = map_sysmem(0, size);
376 	memset(buf, 'a', size);
377 
378 	/* String should be truncated to 64KB */
379 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr.s fred *0", 0));
380 	val = env_get("fred");
381 	ut_asserteq(64 << 10, strlen(val));
382 
383 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
384 
385 	return 0;
386 }
387 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_str_long, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
388 
389 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_SETEXPR_FMT
390 /* Test 'setexpr' command with simply setting integers */
setexpr_test_fmt(struct unit_test_state * uts)391 static int setexpr_test_fmt(struct unit_test_state *uts)
392 {
393 	u8 *buf;
394 
395 	buf = map_sysmem(0, BUF_SIZE);
396 	memset(buf, '\xff', BUF_SIZE);
397 
398 	/* Test decimal conversion */
399 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d 0xff", 0));
400 	ut_asserteq_str("255", env_get("fred"));
401 	/* Test hexadecimal conversion with 0x prefix and 4 digits */
402 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt 0x%04x 257", 0));
403 	ut_asserteq_str("0x0257", env_get("fred"));
404 	/* Test octal conversion with % prefix */
405 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %%%o 8", 0));
406 	ut_asserteq_str("%10", env_get("fred"));
407 	/* Test argument surrounded by %% */
408 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %%%x%% 0xff", 0));
409 	ut_asserteq_str("%ff%", env_get("fred"));
410 	/* Test escape sequence */
411 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt \"hello\\040world\"", 0));
412 	ut_asserteq_str("hello world", env_get("fred"));
413 	/* Test %b with string containing octal escape sequence */
414 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt oh%bno \137", 0));
415 	ut_asserteq_str("oh_no", env_get("fred"));
416 	/* Test %b with string containing \c escape sequence */
417 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt hello%bworld \"\\c\"", 0));
418 	ut_asserteq_str("hello", env_get("fred"));
419 	/* Test multiple arguments referencing environment varialbes */
420 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv a eff", 0));
421 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv b hello", 0));
422 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv c 0x63", 0));
423 	ut_assertok(run_command("setenv d world", 0));
424 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt \"0x%08x-%s-%d-%s\" $a $b $c $d", 0));
425 	ut_asserteq_str("0x00000eff-hello-99-world", env_get("fred"));
426 	/* Test with two format specifiers, but only one argument */
427 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d_%x 100", 0));
428 	ut_asserteq_str("256_0", env_get("fred"));
429 	/* Test maximum string length */
430 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt \"%0127d\" 7b", 0));
431 	ut_asserteq_str("0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000123", env_get("fred"));
432 	/* Test maximum unsigned integer size */
433 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %u ffffffffffffffff", 0));
434 	ut_asserteq_str("18446744073709551615", env_get("fred"));
435 	/* Test maximum positive integer size */
436 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d 7fffffffffffffff", 0));
437 	ut_asserteq_str("9223372036854775807", env_get("fred"));
438 	/* Test maximum negative integer size */
439 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d 8000000000000000", 0));
440 	ut_asserteq_str("-9223372036854775808", env_get("fred"));
441 	/* Test minimum negative integer size */
442 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d ffffffffffffffff", 0));
443 	ut_asserteq_str("-1", env_get("fred"));
444 	/* Test signed value with + sign */
445 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d +5", 0));
446 	ut_asserteq_str("5", env_get("fred"));
447 	/* Test signed value with - sign */
448 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %d -4", 0));
449 	ut_asserteq_str("-4", env_get("fred"));
450 	/* Test unsigned value with + sign */
451 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %u +3", 0));
452 	ut_asserteq_str("3", env_get("fred"));
453 	/* Test unsigned value with - sign */
454 	ut_assertok(run_command("setexpr fred fmt %x -2", 0));
455 	ut_asserteq_str("fffffffffffffffe", env_get("fred"));
456 	/* Error test with missing format specifier */
457 	ut_asserteq(1, run_command("setexpr fred fmd hello 0xff", 0));
458 	/* Error test with invalid format type */
459 	ut_asserteq(1, run_command("setexpr fred fmt %a 0xff", 0));
460 	/* Error test with incomplete format specifier */
461 	ut_asserteq(1, run_command("setexpr fred fmt hello% bf", 0));
462 	/* Error exceeding maximum string length */
463 	ut_asserteq(1, run_command("setexpr fred fmt \"%0128d\" 456", 0));
464 
465 	unmap_sysmem(buf);
466 
467 	return 0;
468 }
469 
470 SETEXPR_TEST(setexpr_test_fmt, UT_TESTF_CONSOLE_REC);
471 #endif
472 
do_ut_setexpr(struct cmd_tbl * cmdtp,int flag,int argc,char * const argv[])473 int do_ut_setexpr(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *const argv[])
474 {
475 	struct unit_test *tests = UNIT_TEST_SUITE_START(setexpr_test);
476 	const int n_ents = UNIT_TEST_SUITE_COUNT(setexpr_test);
477 
478 	return cmd_ut_category("cmd_setexpr", "setexpr_test_", tests, n_ents,
479 			       argc, argv);
480 }
481