1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * ARMv8 PMUv3 Performance Events handling code.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
6  * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7  *
8  * This code is based heavily on the ARMv7 perf event code.
9  */
10 
11 #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
12 #include <asm/perf_event.h>
13 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
14 #include <asm/virt.h>
15 
16 #include <clocksource/arm_arch_timer.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/acpi.h>
19 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
20 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/perf/arm_pmu.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
25 #include <linux/smp.h>
26 
27 /* ARMv8 Cortex-A53 specific event types. */
28 #define ARMV8_A53_PERFCTR_PREF_LINEFILL				0xC2
29 
30 /* ARMv8 Cavium ThunderX specific event types. */
31 #define ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_MISS_ST			0xE9
32 #define ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_PREF_ACCESS		0xEA
33 #define ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_PREF_MISS		0xEB
34 #define ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_PREF_ACCESS		0xEC
35 #define ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_PREF_MISS		0xED
36 
37 /*
38  * ARMv8 Architectural defined events, not all of these may
39  * be supported on any given implementation. Unsupported events will
40  * be disabled at run-time based on the PMCEID registers.
41  */
42 static const unsigned armv8_pmuv3_perf_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX] = {
43 	PERF_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
44 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES]		= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES,
45 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS]		= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_INST_RETIRED,
46 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE,
47 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES]		= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL,
48 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE_RETIRED,
49 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES]		= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_MIS_PRED,
50 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES]		= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BUS_CYCLES,
51 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_FRONTEND,
52 	[PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_BACKEND,
53 };
54 
55 static const unsigned armv8_pmuv3_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
56 						[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
57 						[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
58 	PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
59 
60 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE,
61 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL,
62 
63 	[C(L1I)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE,
64 	[C(L1I)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_REFILL,
65 
66 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL,
67 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB,
68 
69 	[C(ITLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_TLB_REFILL,
70 	[C(ITLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_TLB,
71 
72 	[C(LL)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LL_CACHE_MISS_RD,
73 	[C(LL)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LL_CACHE_RD,
74 
75 	[C(BPU)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_PRED,
76 	[C(BPU)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_MIS_PRED,
77 };
78 
79 static const unsigned armv8_a53_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
80 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
81 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
82 	PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
83 
84 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_PREFETCH)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_A53_PERFCTR_PREF_LINEFILL,
85 
86 	[C(NODE)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS_RD,
87 	[C(NODE)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS_WR,
88 };
89 
90 static const unsigned armv8_a57_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
91 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
92 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
93 	PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
94 
95 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_RD,
96 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL_RD,
97 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_WR,
98 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL_WR,
99 
100 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL_RD,
101 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL_WR,
102 
103 	[C(NODE)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS_RD,
104 	[C(NODE)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS_WR,
105 };
106 
107 static const unsigned armv8_a73_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
108 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
109 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
110 	PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
111 
112 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_RD,
113 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_WR,
114 };
115 
116 static const unsigned armv8_thunder_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
117 						   [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
118 						   [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
119 	PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
120 
121 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_RD,
122 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL_RD,
123 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_WR,
124 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_MISS_ST,
125 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_PREFETCH)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_PREF_ACCESS,
126 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_PREFETCH)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_PREF_MISS,
127 
128 	[C(L1I)][C(OP_PREFETCH)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_PREF_ACCESS,
129 	[C(L1I)][C(OP_PREFETCH)][C(RESULT_MISS)] = ARMV8_THUNDER_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_PREF_MISS,
130 
131 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_RD,
132 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL_RD,
133 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_WR,
134 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL_WR,
135 };
136 
137 static const unsigned armv8_vulcan_perf_cache_map[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
138 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
139 					      [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX] = {
140 	PERF_CACHE_MAP_ALL_UNSUPPORTED,
141 
142 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_RD,
143 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL_RD,
144 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_WR,
145 	[C(L1D)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL_WR,
146 
147 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_RD,
148 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_WR,
149 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL_RD,
150 	[C(DTLB)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_MISS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL_WR,
151 
152 	[C(NODE)][C(OP_READ)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)]	= ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS_RD,
153 	[C(NODE)][C(OP_WRITE)][C(RESULT_ACCESS)] = ARMV8_IMPDEF_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS_WR,
154 };
155 
156 static ssize_t
armv8pmu_events_sysfs_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)157 armv8pmu_events_sysfs_show(struct device *dev,
158 			   struct device_attribute *attr, char *page)
159 {
160 	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
161 
162 	pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr);
163 
164 	return sprintf(page, "event=0x%04llx\n", pmu_attr->id);
165 }
166 
167 #define ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(name, config)						\
168 	PMU_EVENT_ATTR_ID(name, armv8pmu_events_sysfs_show, config)
169 
170 static struct attribute *armv8_pmuv3_event_attrs[] = {
171 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(sw_incr, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_SW_INCR),
172 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1i_cache_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_REFILL),
173 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1i_tlb_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_TLB_REFILL),
174 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_cache_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_REFILL),
175 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_cache, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE),
176 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_tlb_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB_REFILL),
177 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ld_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LD_RETIRED),
178 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(st_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_ST_RETIRED),
179 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(inst_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_INST_RETIRED),
180 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(exc_taken, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_EXC_TAKEN),
181 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(exc_return, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_EXC_RETURN),
182 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(cid_write_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CID_WRITE_RETIRED),
183 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(pc_write_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_PC_WRITE_RETIRED),
184 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(br_immed_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_IMMED_RETIRED),
185 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(br_return_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_RETURN_RETIRED),
186 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(unaligned_ldst_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_UNALIGNED_LDST_RETIRED),
187 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(br_mis_pred, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_MIS_PRED),
188 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(cpu_cycles, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES),
189 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(br_pred, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_PRED),
190 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEM_ACCESS),
191 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1i_cache, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE),
192 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_cache_wb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_WB),
193 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_cache, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_CACHE),
194 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_cache_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_CACHE_REFILL),
195 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_cache_wb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_CACHE_WB),
196 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(bus_access, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BUS_ACCESS),
197 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(memory_error, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_MEMORY_ERROR),
198 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(inst_spec, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_INST_SPEC),
199 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ttbr_write_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_TTBR_WRITE_RETIRED),
200 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(bus_cycles, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BUS_CYCLES),
201 	/* Don't expose the chain event in /sys, since it's useless in isolation */
202 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_cache_allocate, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_ALLOCATE),
203 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_cache_allocate, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_CACHE_ALLOCATE),
204 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(br_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_RETIRED),
205 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(br_mis_pred_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_BR_MIS_PRED_RETIRED),
206 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall_frontend, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_FRONTEND),
207 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall_backend, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_BACKEND),
208 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_tlb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_TLB),
209 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1i_tlb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_TLB),
210 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2i_cache, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2I_CACHE),
211 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2i_cache_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2I_CACHE_REFILL),
212 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_allocate, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L3D_CACHE_ALLOCATE),
213 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L3D_CACHE_REFILL),
214 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L3D_CACHE),
215 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_wb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L3D_CACHE_WB),
216 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_tlb_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_TLB_REFILL),
217 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2i_tlb_refill, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2I_TLB_REFILL),
218 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_tlb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_TLB),
219 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2i_tlb, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2I_TLB),
220 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(remote_access, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_REMOTE_ACCESS),
221 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ll_cache, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LL_CACHE),
222 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ll_cache_miss, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LL_CACHE_MISS),
223 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(dtlb_walk, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_DTLB_WALK),
224 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(itlb_walk, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_ITLB_WALK),
225 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ll_cache_rd, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LL_CACHE_RD),
226 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ll_cache_miss_rd, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LL_CACHE_MISS_RD),
227 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(remote_access_rd, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_REMOTE_ACCESS_RD),
228 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1d_cache_lmiss_rd, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1D_CACHE_LMISS_RD),
229 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(op_retired, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_OP_RETIRED),
230 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(op_spec, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_OP_SPEC),
231 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL),
232 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall_slot_backend, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT_BACKEND),
233 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall_slot_frontend, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT_FRONTEND),
234 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall_slot, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_STALL_SLOT),
235 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(sample_pop, ARMV8_SPE_PERFCTR_SAMPLE_POP),
236 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(sample_feed, ARMV8_SPE_PERFCTR_SAMPLE_FEED),
237 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(sample_filtrate, ARMV8_SPE_PERFCTR_SAMPLE_FILTRATE),
238 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(sample_collision, ARMV8_SPE_PERFCTR_SAMPLE_COLLISION),
239 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(cnt_cycles, ARMV8_AMU_PERFCTR_CNT_CYCLES),
240 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(stall_backend_mem, ARMV8_AMU_PERFCTR_STALL_BACKEND_MEM),
241 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l1i_cache_lmiss, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L1I_CACHE_LMISS),
242 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2d_cache_lmiss_rd, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2D_CACHE_LMISS_RD),
243 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l2i_cache_lmiss, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L2I_CACHE_LMISS),
244 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(l3d_cache_lmiss_rd, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_L3D_CACHE_LMISS_RD),
245 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ldst_align_lat, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LDST_ALIGN_LAT),
246 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(ld_align_lat, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_LD_ALIGN_LAT),
247 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(st_align_lat, ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_ST_ALIGN_LAT),
248 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access_checked, ARMV8_MTE_PERFCTR_MEM_ACCESS_CHECKED),
249 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access_checked_rd, ARMV8_MTE_PERFCTR_MEM_ACCESS_CHECKED_RD),
250 	ARMV8_EVENT_ATTR(mem_access_checked_wr, ARMV8_MTE_PERFCTR_MEM_ACCESS_CHECKED_WR),
251 	NULL,
252 };
253 
254 static umode_t
armv8pmu_event_attr_is_visible(struct kobject * kobj,struct attribute * attr,int unused)255 armv8pmu_event_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
256 			       struct attribute *attr, int unused)
257 {
258 	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
259 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
260 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct arm_pmu, pmu);
261 	struct perf_pmu_events_attr *pmu_attr;
262 
263 	pmu_attr = container_of(attr, struct perf_pmu_events_attr, attr.attr);
264 
265 	if (pmu_attr->id < ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS &&
266 	    test_bit(pmu_attr->id, cpu_pmu->pmceid_bitmap))
267 		return attr->mode;
268 
269 	if (pmu_attr->id >= ARMV8_PMUV3_EXT_COMMON_EVENT_BASE) {
270 		u64 id = pmu_attr->id - ARMV8_PMUV3_EXT_COMMON_EVENT_BASE;
271 
272 		if (id < ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS &&
273 		    test_bit(id, cpu_pmu->pmceid_ext_bitmap))
274 			return attr->mode;
275 	}
276 
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static const struct attribute_group armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group = {
281 	.name = "events",
282 	.attrs = armv8_pmuv3_event_attrs,
283 	.is_visible = armv8pmu_event_attr_is_visible,
284 };
285 
286 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-15");
287 PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(long, "config1:0");
288 
armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(struct perf_event * event)289 static inline bool armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(struct perf_event *event)
290 {
291 	return event->attr.config1 & 0x1;
292 }
293 
294 static struct attribute *armv8_pmuv3_format_attrs[] = {
295 	&format_attr_event.attr,
296 	&format_attr_long.attr,
297 	NULL,
298 };
299 
300 static const struct attribute_group armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group = {
301 	.name = "format",
302 	.attrs = armv8_pmuv3_format_attrs,
303 };
304 
slots_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)305 static ssize_t slots_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
306 			  char *page)
307 {
308 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
309 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct arm_pmu, pmu);
310 	u32 slots = cpu_pmu->reg_pmmir & ARMV8_PMU_SLOTS_MASK;
311 
312 	return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", slots);
313 }
314 
315 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(slots);
316 
bus_slots_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)317 static ssize_t bus_slots_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
318 			      char *page)
319 {
320 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
321 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct arm_pmu, pmu);
322 	u32 bus_slots = (cpu_pmu->reg_pmmir >> ARMV8_PMU_BUS_SLOTS_SHIFT)
323 			& ARMV8_PMU_BUS_SLOTS_MASK;
324 
325 	return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", bus_slots);
326 }
327 
328 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bus_slots);
329 
bus_width_show(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * page)330 static ssize_t bus_width_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
331 			      char *page)
332 {
333 	struct pmu *pmu = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
334 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = container_of(pmu, struct arm_pmu, pmu);
335 	u32 bus_width = (cpu_pmu->reg_pmmir >> ARMV8_PMU_BUS_WIDTH_SHIFT)
336 			& ARMV8_PMU_BUS_WIDTH_MASK;
337 	u32 val = 0;
338 
339 	/* Encoded as Log2(number of bytes), plus one */
340 	if (bus_width > 2 && bus_width < 13)
341 		val = 1 << (bus_width - 1);
342 
343 	return sysfs_emit(page, "0x%08x\n", val);
344 }
345 
346 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(bus_width);
347 
348 static struct attribute *armv8_pmuv3_caps_attrs[] = {
349 	&dev_attr_slots.attr,
350 	&dev_attr_bus_slots.attr,
351 	&dev_attr_bus_width.attr,
352 	NULL,
353 };
354 
355 static const struct attribute_group armv8_pmuv3_caps_attr_group = {
356 	.name = "caps",
357 	.attrs = armv8_pmuv3_caps_attrs,
358 };
359 
360 /*
361  * Perf Events' indices
362  */
363 #define	ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER	0
364 #define	ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0	1
365 
366 
367 /*
368  * We unconditionally enable ARMv8.5-PMU long event counter support
369  * (64-bit events) where supported. Indicate if this arm_pmu has long
370  * event counter support.
371  */
armv8pmu_has_long_event(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)372 static bool armv8pmu_has_long_event(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
373 {
374 	return (cpu_pmu->pmuver >= ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_5);
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * We must chain two programmable counters for 64 bit events,
379  * except when we have allocated the 64bit cycle counter (for CPU
380  * cycles event). This must be called only when the event has
381  * a counter allocated.
382  */
armv8pmu_event_is_chained(struct perf_event * event)383 static inline bool armv8pmu_event_is_chained(struct perf_event *event)
384 {
385 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
386 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
387 
388 	return !WARN_ON(idx < 0) &&
389 	       armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event) &&
390 	       !armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu) &&
391 	       (idx != ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER);
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * ARMv8 low level PMU access
396  */
397 
398 /*
399  * Perf Event to low level counters mapping
400  */
401 #define	ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(x)	\
402 	(((x) - ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0) & ARMV8_PMU_COUNTER_MASK)
403 
404 /*
405  * This code is really good
406  */
407 
408 #define PMEVN_CASE(n, case_macro) \
409 	case n: case_macro(n); break
410 
411 #define PMEVN_SWITCH(x, case_macro)				\
412 	do {							\
413 		switch (x) {					\
414 		PMEVN_CASE(0,  case_macro);			\
415 		PMEVN_CASE(1,  case_macro);			\
416 		PMEVN_CASE(2,  case_macro);			\
417 		PMEVN_CASE(3,  case_macro);			\
418 		PMEVN_CASE(4,  case_macro);			\
419 		PMEVN_CASE(5,  case_macro);			\
420 		PMEVN_CASE(6,  case_macro);			\
421 		PMEVN_CASE(7,  case_macro);			\
422 		PMEVN_CASE(8,  case_macro);			\
423 		PMEVN_CASE(9,  case_macro);			\
424 		PMEVN_CASE(10, case_macro);			\
425 		PMEVN_CASE(11, case_macro);			\
426 		PMEVN_CASE(12, case_macro);			\
427 		PMEVN_CASE(13, case_macro);			\
428 		PMEVN_CASE(14, case_macro);			\
429 		PMEVN_CASE(15, case_macro);			\
430 		PMEVN_CASE(16, case_macro);			\
431 		PMEVN_CASE(17, case_macro);			\
432 		PMEVN_CASE(18, case_macro);			\
433 		PMEVN_CASE(19, case_macro);			\
434 		PMEVN_CASE(20, case_macro);			\
435 		PMEVN_CASE(21, case_macro);			\
436 		PMEVN_CASE(22, case_macro);			\
437 		PMEVN_CASE(23, case_macro);			\
438 		PMEVN_CASE(24, case_macro);			\
439 		PMEVN_CASE(25, case_macro);			\
440 		PMEVN_CASE(26, case_macro);			\
441 		PMEVN_CASE(27, case_macro);			\
442 		PMEVN_CASE(28, case_macro);			\
443 		PMEVN_CASE(29, case_macro);			\
444 		PMEVN_CASE(30, case_macro);			\
445 		default: WARN(1, "Invalid PMEV* index\n");	\
446 		}						\
447 	} while (0)
448 
449 #define RETURN_READ_PMEVCNTRN(n) \
450 	return read_sysreg(pmevcntr##n##_el0)
read_pmevcntrn(int n)451 static unsigned long read_pmevcntrn(int n)
452 {
453 	PMEVN_SWITCH(n, RETURN_READ_PMEVCNTRN);
454 	return 0;
455 }
456 
457 #define WRITE_PMEVCNTRN(n) \
458 	write_sysreg(val, pmevcntr##n##_el0)
write_pmevcntrn(int n,unsigned long val)459 static void write_pmevcntrn(int n, unsigned long val)
460 {
461 	PMEVN_SWITCH(n, WRITE_PMEVCNTRN);
462 }
463 
464 #define WRITE_PMEVTYPERN(n) \
465 	write_sysreg(val, pmevtyper##n##_el0)
write_pmevtypern(int n,unsigned long val)466 static void write_pmevtypern(int n, unsigned long val)
467 {
468 	PMEVN_SWITCH(n, WRITE_PMEVTYPERN);
469 }
470 
armv8pmu_pmcr_read(void)471 static inline u32 armv8pmu_pmcr_read(void)
472 {
473 	return read_sysreg(pmcr_el0);
474 }
475 
armv8pmu_pmcr_write(u32 val)476 static inline void armv8pmu_pmcr_write(u32 val)
477 {
478 	val &= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_MASK;
479 	isb();
480 	write_sysreg(val, pmcr_el0);
481 }
482 
armv8pmu_has_overflowed(u32 pmovsr)483 static inline int armv8pmu_has_overflowed(u32 pmovsr)
484 {
485 	return pmovsr & ARMV8_PMU_OVERFLOWED_MASK;
486 }
487 
armv8pmu_counter_has_overflowed(u32 pmnc,int idx)488 static inline int armv8pmu_counter_has_overflowed(u32 pmnc, int idx)
489 {
490 	return pmnc & BIT(ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx));
491 }
492 
armv8pmu_read_evcntr(int idx)493 static inline u64 armv8pmu_read_evcntr(int idx)
494 {
495 	u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
496 
497 	return read_pmevcntrn(counter);
498 }
499 
armv8pmu_read_hw_counter(struct perf_event * event)500 static inline u64 armv8pmu_read_hw_counter(struct perf_event *event)
501 {
502 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
503 	u64 val = armv8pmu_read_evcntr(idx);
504 
505 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
506 		val = (val << 32) | armv8pmu_read_evcntr(idx - 1);
507 	return val;
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * The cycle counter is always a 64-bit counter. When ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP
512  * is set the event counters also become 64-bit counters. Unless the
513  * user has requested a long counter (attr.config1) then we want to
514  * interrupt upon 32-bit overflow - we achieve this by applying a bias.
515  */
armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(struct perf_event * event)516 static bool armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(struct perf_event *event)
517 {
518 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
519 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
520 	int idx = hwc->idx;
521 
522 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event))
523 		return false;
524 
525 	if (armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu) ||
526 	    idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
527 		return true;
528 
529 	return false;
530 }
531 
armv8pmu_bias_long_counter(struct perf_event * event,u64 value)532 static u64 armv8pmu_bias_long_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
533 {
534 	if (armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(event))
535 		value |= GENMASK(63, 32);
536 
537 	return value;
538 }
539 
armv8pmu_unbias_long_counter(struct perf_event * event,u64 value)540 static u64 armv8pmu_unbias_long_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
541 {
542 	if (armv8pmu_event_needs_bias(event))
543 		value &= ~GENMASK(63, 32);
544 
545 	return value;
546 }
547 
armv8pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event * event)548 static u64 armv8pmu_read_counter(struct perf_event *event)
549 {
550 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
551 	int idx = hwc->idx;
552 	u64 value;
553 
554 	if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
555 		value = read_sysreg(pmccntr_el0);
556 	else
557 		value = armv8pmu_read_hw_counter(event);
558 
559 	return  armv8pmu_unbias_long_counter(event, value);
560 }
561 
armv8pmu_write_evcntr(int idx,u64 value)562 static inline void armv8pmu_write_evcntr(int idx, u64 value)
563 {
564 	u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
565 
566 	write_pmevcntrn(counter, value);
567 }
568 
armv8pmu_write_hw_counter(struct perf_event * event,u64 value)569 static inline void armv8pmu_write_hw_counter(struct perf_event *event,
570 					     u64 value)
571 {
572 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
573 
574 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event)) {
575 		armv8pmu_write_evcntr(idx, upper_32_bits(value));
576 		armv8pmu_write_evcntr(idx - 1, lower_32_bits(value));
577 	} else {
578 		armv8pmu_write_evcntr(idx, value);
579 	}
580 }
581 
armv8pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event * event,u64 value)582 static void armv8pmu_write_counter(struct perf_event *event, u64 value)
583 {
584 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
585 	int idx = hwc->idx;
586 
587 	value = armv8pmu_bias_long_counter(event, value);
588 
589 	if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
590 		write_sysreg(value, pmccntr_el0);
591 	else
592 		armv8pmu_write_hw_counter(event, value);
593 }
594 
armv8pmu_write_evtype(int idx,u32 val)595 static inline void armv8pmu_write_evtype(int idx, u32 val)
596 {
597 	u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(idx);
598 
599 	val &= ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_MASK;
600 	write_pmevtypern(counter, val);
601 }
602 
armv8pmu_write_event_type(struct perf_event * event)603 static inline void armv8pmu_write_event_type(struct perf_event *event)
604 {
605 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
606 	int idx = hwc->idx;
607 
608 	/*
609 	 * For chained events, the low counter is programmed to count
610 	 * the event of interest and the high counter is programmed
611 	 * with CHAIN event code with filters set to count at all ELs.
612 	 */
613 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event)) {
614 		u32 chain_evt = ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN |
615 				ARMV8_PMU_INCLUDE_EL2;
616 
617 		armv8pmu_write_evtype(idx - 1, hwc->config_base);
618 		armv8pmu_write_evtype(idx, chain_evt);
619 	} else {
620 		if (idx == ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER)
621 			write_sysreg(hwc->config_base, pmccfiltr_el0);
622 		else
623 			armv8pmu_write_evtype(idx, hwc->config_base);
624 	}
625 }
626 
armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(struct perf_event * event)627 static u32 armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(struct perf_event *event)
628 {
629 	int counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(event->hw.idx);
630 	u32 mask = BIT(counter);
631 
632 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
633 		mask |= BIT(counter - 1);
634 	return mask;
635 }
636 
armv8pmu_enable_counter(u32 mask)637 static inline void armv8pmu_enable_counter(u32 mask)
638 {
639 	/*
640 	 * Make sure event configuration register writes are visible before we
641 	 * enable the counter.
642 	 * */
643 	isb();
644 	write_sysreg(mask, pmcntenset_el0);
645 }
646 
armv8pmu_enable_event_counter(struct perf_event * event)647 static inline void armv8pmu_enable_event_counter(struct perf_event *event)
648 {
649 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
650 	u32 mask = armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(event);
651 
652 	kvm_set_pmu_events(mask, attr);
653 
654 	/* We rely on the hypervisor switch code to enable guest counters */
655 	if (!kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(attr))
656 		armv8pmu_enable_counter(mask);
657 }
658 
armv8pmu_disable_counter(u32 mask)659 static inline void armv8pmu_disable_counter(u32 mask)
660 {
661 	write_sysreg(mask, pmcntenclr_el0);
662 	/*
663 	 * Make sure the effects of disabling the counter are visible before we
664 	 * start configuring the event.
665 	 */
666 	isb();
667 }
668 
armv8pmu_disable_event_counter(struct perf_event * event)669 static inline void armv8pmu_disable_event_counter(struct perf_event *event)
670 {
671 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &event->attr;
672 	u32 mask = armv8pmu_event_cnten_mask(event);
673 
674 	kvm_clr_pmu_events(mask);
675 
676 	/* We rely on the hypervisor switch code to disable guest counters */
677 	if (!kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(attr))
678 		armv8pmu_disable_counter(mask);
679 }
680 
armv8pmu_enable_intens(u32 mask)681 static inline void armv8pmu_enable_intens(u32 mask)
682 {
683 	write_sysreg(mask, pmintenset_el1);
684 }
685 
armv8pmu_enable_event_irq(struct perf_event * event)686 static inline void armv8pmu_enable_event_irq(struct perf_event *event)
687 {
688 	u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(event->hw.idx);
689 	armv8pmu_enable_intens(BIT(counter));
690 }
691 
armv8pmu_disable_intens(u32 mask)692 static inline void armv8pmu_disable_intens(u32 mask)
693 {
694 	write_sysreg(mask, pmintenclr_el1);
695 	isb();
696 	/* Clear the overflow flag in case an interrupt is pending. */
697 	write_sysreg(mask, pmovsclr_el0);
698 	isb();
699 }
700 
armv8pmu_disable_event_irq(struct perf_event * event)701 static inline void armv8pmu_disable_event_irq(struct perf_event *event)
702 {
703 	u32 counter = ARMV8_IDX_TO_COUNTER(event->hw.idx);
704 	armv8pmu_disable_intens(BIT(counter));
705 }
706 
armv8pmu_getreset_flags(void)707 static inline u32 armv8pmu_getreset_flags(void)
708 {
709 	u32 value;
710 
711 	/* Read */
712 	value = read_sysreg(pmovsclr_el0);
713 
714 	/* Write to clear flags */
715 	value &= ARMV8_PMU_OVSR_MASK;
716 	write_sysreg(value, pmovsclr_el0);
717 
718 	return value;
719 }
720 
armv8pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event * event)721 static void armv8pmu_enable_event(struct perf_event *event)
722 {
723 	/*
724 	 * Enable counter and interrupt, and set the counter to count
725 	 * the event that we're interested in.
726 	 */
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * Disable counter
730 	 */
731 	armv8pmu_disable_event_counter(event);
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Set event.
735 	 */
736 	armv8pmu_write_event_type(event);
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * Enable interrupt for this counter
740 	 */
741 	armv8pmu_enable_event_irq(event);
742 
743 	/*
744 	 * Enable counter
745 	 */
746 	armv8pmu_enable_event_counter(event);
747 }
748 
armv8pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event * event)749 static void armv8pmu_disable_event(struct perf_event *event)
750 {
751 	/*
752 	 * Disable counter
753 	 */
754 	armv8pmu_disable_event_counter(event);
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Disable interrupt for this counter
758 	 */
759 	armv8pmu_disable_event_irq(event);
760 }
761 
armv8pmu_start(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)762 static void armv8pmu_start(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
763 {
764 	/* Enable all counters */
765 	armv8pmu_pmcr_write(armv8pmu_pmcr_read() | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E);
766 }
767 
armv8pmu_stop(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)768 static void armv8pmu_stop(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
769 {
770 	/* Disable all counters */
771 	armv8pmu_pmcr_write(armv8pmu_pmcr_read() & ~ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_E);
772 }
773 
armv8pmu_handle_irq(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)774 static irqreturn_t armv8pmu_handle_irq(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
775 {
776 	u32 pmovsr;
777 	struct perf_sample_data data;
778 	struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc = this_cpu_ptr(cpu_pmu->hw_events);
779 	struct pt_regs *regs;
780 	int idx;
781 
782 	/*
783 	 * Get and reset the IRQ flags
784 	 */
785 	pmovsr = armv8pmu_getreset_flags();
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * Did an overflow occur?
789 	 */
790 	if (!armv8pmu_has_overflowed(pmovsr))
791 		return IRQ_NONE;
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Handle the counter(s) overflow(s)
795 	 */
796 	regs = get_irq_regs();
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * Stop the PMU while processing the counter overflows
800 	 * to prevent skews in group events.
801 	 */
802 	armv8pmu_stop(cpu_pmu);
803 	for (idx = 0; idx < cpu_pmu->num_events; ++idx) {
804 		struct perf_event *event = cpuc->events[idx];
805 		struct hw_perf_event *hwc;
806 
807 		/* Ignore if we don't have an event. */
808 		if (!event)
809 			continue;
810 
811 		/*
812 		 * We have a single interrupt for all counters. Check that
813 		 * each counter has overflowed before we process it.
814 		 */
815 		if (!armv8pmu_counter_has_overflowed(pmovsr, idx))
816 			continue;
817 
818 		hwc = &event->hw;
819 		armpmu_event_update(event);
820 		perf_sample_data_init(&data, 0, hwc->last_period);
821 		if (!armpmu_event_set_period(event))
822 			continue;
823 
824 		/*
825 		 * Perf event overflow will queue the processing of the event as
826 		 * an irq_work which will be taken care of in the handling of
827 		 * IPI_IRQ_WORK.
828 		 */
829 		if (perf_event_overflow(event, &data, regs))
830 			cpu_pmu->disable(event);
831 	}
832 	armv8pmu_start(cpu_pmu);
833 
834 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
835 }
836 
armv8pmu_get_single_idx(struct pmu_hw_events * cpuc,struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)837 static int armv8pmu_get_single_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
838 				    struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
839 {
840 	int idx;
841 
842 	for (idx = ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0; idx < cpu_pmu->num_events; idx++) {
843 		if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask))
844 			return idx;
845 	}
846 	return -EAGAIN;
847 }
848 
armv8pmu_get_chain_idx(struct pmu_hw_events * cpuc,struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)849 static int armv8pmu_get_chain_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
850 				   struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
851 {
852 	int idx;
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * Chaining requires two consecutive event counters, where
856 	 * the lower idx must be even.
857 	 */
858 	for (idx = ARMV8_IDX_COUNTER0 + 1; idx < cpu_pmu->num_events; idx += 2) {
859 		if (!test_and_set_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask)) {
860 			/* Check if the preceding even counter is available */
861 			if (!test_and_set_bit(idx - 1, cpuc->used_mask))
862 				return idx;
863 			/* Release the Odd counter */
864 			clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask);
865 		}
866 	}
867 	return -EAGAIN;
868 }
869 
armv8pmu_get_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events * cpuc,struct perf_event * event)870 static int armv8pmu_get_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
871 				  struct perf_event *event)
872 {
873 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
874 	struct hw_perf_event *hwc = &event->hw;
875 	unsigned long evtype = hwc->config_base & ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT;
876 
877 	/* Always prefer to place a cycle counter into the cycle counter. */
878 	if (evtype == ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CPU_CYCLES) {
879 		if (!test_and_set_bit(ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER, cpuc->used_mask))
880 			return ARMV8_IDX_CYCLE_COUNTER;
881 	}
882 
883 	/*
884 	 * Otherwise use events counters
885 	 */
886 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event) &&
887 	    !armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu))
888 		return	armv8pmu_get_chain_idx(cpuc, cpu_pmu);
889 	else
890 		return armv8pmu_get_single_idx(cpuc, cpu_pmu);
891 }
892 
armv8pmu_clear_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events * cpuc,struct perf_event * event)893 static void armv8pmu_clear_event_idx(struct pmu_hw_events *cpuc,
894 				     struct perf_event *event)
895 {
896 	int idx = event->hw.idx;
897 
898 	clear_bit(idx, cpuc->used_mask);
899 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_chained(event))
900 		clear_bit(idx - 1, cpuc->used_mask);
901 }
902 
903 /*
904  * Add an event filter to a given event.
905  */
armv8pmu_set_event_filter(struct hw_perf_event * event,struct perf_event_attr * attr)906 static int armv8pmu_set_event_filter(struct hw_perf_event *event,
907 				     struct perf_event_attr *attr)
908 {
909 	unsigned long config_base = 0;
910 
911 	if (attr->exclude_idle)
912 		return -EPERM;
913 
914 	/*
915 	 * If we're running in hyp mode, then we *are* the hypervisor.
916 	 * Therefore we ignore exclude_hv in this configuration, since
917 	 * there's no hypervisor to sample anyway. This is consistent
918 	 * with other architectures (x86 and Power).
919 	 */
920 	if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode()) {
921 		if (!attr->exclude_kernel && !attr->exclude_host)
922 			config_base |= ARMV8_PMU_INCLUDE_EL2;
923 		if (attr->exclude_guest)
924 			config_base |= ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1;
925 		if (attr->exclude_host)
926 			config_base |= ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
927 	} else {
928 		if (!attr->exclude_hv && !attr->exclude_host)
929 			config_base |= ARMV8_PMU_INCLUDE_EL2;
930 	}
931 
932 	/*
933 	 * Filter out !VHE kernels and guest kernels
934 	 */
935 	if (attr->exclude_kernel)
936 		config_base |= ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL1;
937 
938 	if (attr->exclude_user)
939 		config_base |= ARMV8_PMU_EXCLUDE_EL0;
940 
941 	/*
942 	 * Install the filter into config_base as this is used to
943 	 * construct the event type.
944 	 */
945 	event->config_base = config_base;
946 
947 	return 0;
948 }
949 
armv8pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event * event)950 static int armv8pmu_filter_match(struct perf_event *event)
951 {
952 	unsigned long evtype = event->hw.config_base & ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT;
953 	return evtype != ARMV8_PMUV3_PERFCTR_CHAIN;
954 }
955 
armv8pmu_reset(void * info)956 static void armv8pmu_reset(void *info)
957 {
958 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = (struct arm_pmu *)info;
959 	u32 pmcr;
960 
961 	/* The counter and interrupt enable registers are unknown at reset. */
962 	armv8pmu_disable_counter(U32_MAX);
963 	armv8pmu_disable_intens(U32_MAX);
964 
965 	/* Clear the counters we flip at guest entry/exit */
966 	kvm_clr_pmu_events(U32_MAX);
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Initialize & Reset PMNC. Request overflow interrupt for
970 	 * 64 bit cycle counter but cheat in armv8pmu_write_counter().
971 	 */
972 	pmcr = ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_P | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_C | ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LC;
973 
974 	/* Enable long event counter support where available */
975 	if (armv8pmu_has_long_event(cpu_pmu))
976 		pmcr |= ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_LP;
977 
978 	armv8pmu_pmcr_write(pmcr);
979 }
980 
__armv8_pmuv3_map_event(struct perf_event * event,const unsigned (* extra_event_map)[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX],const unsigned (* extra_cache_map)[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX][PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX][PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX])981 static int __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(struct perf_event *event,
982 				   const unsigned (*extra_event_map)
983 						  [PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX],
984 				   const unsigned (*extra_cache_map)
985 						  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX]
986 						  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX]
987 						  [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX])
988 {
989 	int hw_event_id;
990 	struct arm_pmu *armpmu = to_arm_pmu(event->pmu);
991 
992 	hw_event_id = armpmu_map_event(event, &armv8_pmuv3_perf_map,
993 				       &armv8_pmuv3_perf_cache_map,
994 				       ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT);
995 
996 	if (armv8pmu_event_is_64bit(event))
997 		event->hw.flags |= ARMPMU_EVT_64BIT;
998 
999 	/* Only expose micro/arch events supported by this PMU */
1000 	if ((hw_event_id > 0) && (hw_event_id < ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS)
1001 	    && test_bit(hw_event_id, armpmu->pmceid_bitmap)) {
1002 		return hw_event_id;
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	return armpmu_map_event(event, extra_event_map, extra_cache_map,
1006 				ARMV8_PMU_EVTYPE_EVENT);
1007 }
1008 
armv8_pmuv3_map_event(struct perf_event * event)1009 static int armv8_pmuv3_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
1010 {
1011 	return __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(event, NULL, NULL);
1012 }
1013 
armv8_a53_map_event(struct perf_event * event)1014 static int armv8_a53_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
1015 {
1016 	return __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(event, NULL, &armv8_a53_perf_cache_map);
1017 }
1018 
armv8_a57_map_event(struct perf_event * event)1019 static int armv8_a57_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
1020 {
1021 	return __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(event, NULL, &armv8_a57_perf_cache_map);
1022 }
1023 
armv8_a73_map_event(struct perf_event * event)1024 static int armv8_a73_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
1025 {
1026 	return __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(event, NULL, &armv8_a73_perf_cache_map);
1027 }
1028 
armv8_thunder_map_event(struct perf_event * event)1029 static int armv8_thunder_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
1030 {
1031 	return __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(event, NULL,
1032 				       &armv8_thunder_perf_cache_map);
1033 }
1034 
armv8_vulcan_map_event(struct perf_event * event)1035 static int armv8_vulcan_map_event(struct perf_event *event)
1036 {
1037 	return __armv8_pmuv3_map_event(event, NULL,
1038 				       &armv8_vulcan_perf_cache_map);
1039 }
1040 
1041 struct armv8pmu_probe_info {
1042 	struct arm_pmu *pmu;
1043 	bool present;
1044 };
1045 
__armv8pmu_probe_pmu(void * info)1046 static void __armv8pmu_probe_pmu(void *info)
1047 {
1048 	struct armv8pmu_probe_info *probe = info;
1049 	struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu = probe->pmu;
1050 	u64 dfr0;
1051 	u64 pmceid_raw[2];
1052 	u32 pmceid[2];
1053 	int pmuver;
1054 
1055 	dfr0 = read_sysreg(id_aa64dfr0_el1);
1056 	pmuver = cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0,
1057 			ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_SHIFT);
1058 	if (pmuver == ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_IMP_DEF || pmuver == 0)
1059 		return;
1060 
1061 	cpu_pmu->pmuver = pmuver;
1062 	probe->present = true;
1063 
1064 	/* Read the nb of CNTx counters supported from PMNC */
1065 	cpu_pmu->num_events = (armv8pmu_pmcr_read() >> ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_SHIFT)
1066 		& ARMV8_PMU_PMCR_N_MASK;
1067 
1068 	/* Add the CPU cycles counter */
1069 	cpu_pmu->num_events += 1;
1070 
1071 	pmceid[0] = pmceid_raw[0] = read_sysreg(pmceid0_el0);
1072 	pmceid[1] = pmceid_raw[1] = read_sysreg(pmceid1_el0);
1073 
1074 	bitmap_from_arr32(cpu_pmu->pmceid_bitmap,
1075 			     pmceid, ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
1076 
1077 	pmceid[0] = pmceid_raw[0] >> 32;
1078 	pmceid[1] = pmceid_raw[1] >> 32;
1079 
1080 	bitmap_from_arr32(cpu_pmu->pmceid_ext_bitmap,
1081 			     pmceid, ARMV8_PMUV3_MAX_COMMON_EVENTS);
1082 
1083 	/* store PMMIR_EL1 register for sysfs */
1084 	if (pmuver >= ID_AA64DFR0_PMUVER_8_4 && (pmceid_raw[1] & BIT(31)))
1085 		cpu_pmu->reg_pmmir = read_cpuid(PMMIR_EL1);
1086 	else
1087 		cpu_pmu->reg_pmmir = 0;
1088 }
1089 
armv8pmu_probe_pmu(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1090 static int armv8pmu_probe_pmu(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1091 {
1092 	struct armv8pmu_probe_info probe = {
1093 		.pmu = cpu_pmu,
1094 		.present = false,
1095 	};
1096 	int ret;
1097 
1098 	ret = smp_call_function_any(&cpu_pmu->supported_cpus,
1099 				    __armv8pmu_probe_pmu,
1100 				    &probe, 1);
1101 	if (ret)
1102 		return ret;
1103 
1104 	return probe.present ? 0 : -ENODEV;
1105 }
1106 
armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu,char * name,int (* map_event)(struct perf_event * event),const struct attribute_group * events,const struct attribute_group * format,const struct attribute_group * caps)1107 static int armv8_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu, char *name,
1108 			  int (*map_event)(struct perf_event *event),
1109 			  const struct attribute_group *events,
1110 			  const struct attribute_group *format,
1111 			  const struct attribute_group *caps)
1112 {
1113 	int ret = armv8pmu_probe_pmu(cpu_pmu);
1114 	if (ret)
1115 		return ret;
1116 
1117 	cpu_pmu->handle_irq		= armv8pmu_handle_irq;
1118 	cpu_pmu->enable			= armv8pmu_enable_event;
1119 	cpu_pmu->disable		= armv8pmu_disable_event;
1120 	cpu_pmu->read_counter		= armv8pmu_read_counter;
1121 	cpu_pmu->write_counter		= armv8pmu_write_counter;
1122 	cpu_pmu->get_event_idx		= armv8pmu_get_event_idx;
1123 	cpu_pmu->clear_event_idx	= armv8pmu_clear_event_idx;
1124 	cpu_pmu->start			= armv8pmu_start;
1125 	cpu_pmu->stop			= armv8pmu_stop;
1126 	cpu_pmu->reset			= armv8pmu_reset;
1127 	cpu_pmu->set_event_filter	= armv8pmu_set_event_filter;
1128 	cpu_pmu->filter_match		= armv8pmu_filter_match;
1129 
1130 	cpu_pmu->name			= name;
1131 	cpu_pmu->map_event		= map_event;
1132 	cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_EVENTS] = events ?
1133 			events : &armv8_pmuv3_events_attr_group;
1134 	cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_FORMATS] = format ?
1135 			format : &armv8_pmuv3_format_attr_group;
1136 	cpu_pmu->attr_groups[ARMPMU_ATTR_GROUP_CAPS] = caps ?
1137 			caps : &armv8_pmuv3_caps_attr_group;
1138 
1139 	return 0;
1140 }
1141 
armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu,char * name,int (* map_event)(struct perf_event * event))1142 static int armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu, char *name,
1143 				   int (*map_event)(struct perf_event *event))
1144 {
1145 	return armv8_pmu_init(cpu_pmu, name, map_event, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1146 }
1147 
armv8_pmuv3_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1148 static int armv8_pmuv3_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1149 {
1150 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_pmuv3",
1151 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1152 }
1153 
armv8_a34_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1154 static int armv8_a34_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1155 {
1156 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a34",
1157 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1158 }
1159 
armv8_a35_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1160 static int armv8_a35_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1161 {
1162 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a35",
1163 				       armv8_a53_map_event);
1164 }
1165 
armv8_a53_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1166 static int armv8_a53_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1167 {
1168 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a53",
1169 				       armv8_a53_map_event);
1170 }
1171 
armv8_a55_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1172 static int armv8_a55_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1173 {
1174 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a55",
1175 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1176 }
1177 
armv8_a57_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1178 static int armv8_a57_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1179 {
1180 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a57",
1181 				       armv8_a57_map_event);
1182 }
1183 
armv8_a65_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1184 static int armv8_a65_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1185 {
1186 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a65",
1187 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1188 }
1189 
armv8_a72_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1190 static int armv8_a72_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1191 {
1192 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a72",
1193 				       armv8_a57_map_event);
1194 }
1195 
armv8_a73_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1196 static int armv8_a73_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1197 {
1198 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a73",
1199 				       armv8_a73_map_event);
1200 }
1201 
armv8_a75_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1202 static int armv8_a75_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1203 {
1204 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a75",
1205 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1206 }
1207 
armv8_a76_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1208 static int armv8_a76_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1209 {
1210 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a76",
1211 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1212 }
1213 
armv8_a77_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1214 static int armv8_a77_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1215 {
1216 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a77",
1217 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1218 }
1219 
armv8_a78_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1220 static int armv8_a78_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1221 {
1222 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cortex_a78",
1223 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1224 }
1225 
armv8_e1_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1226 static int armv8_e1_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1227 {
1228 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_neoverse_e1",
1229 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1230 }
1231 
armv8_n1_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1232 static int armv8_n1_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1233 {
1234 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_neoverse_n1",
1235 				       armv8_pmuv3_map_event);
1236 }
1237 
armv8_thunder_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1238 static int armv8_thunder_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1239 {
1240 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_cavium_thunder",
1241 				       armv8_thunder_map_event);
1242 }
1243 
armv8_vulcan_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu * cpu_pmu)1244 static int armv8_vulcan_pmu_init(struct arm_pmu *cpu_pmu)
1245 {
1246 	return armv8_pmu_init_nogroups(cpu_pmu, "armv8_brcm_vulcan",
1247 				       armv8_vulcan_map_event);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static const struct of_device_id armv8_pmu_of_device_ids[] = {
1251 	{.compatible = "arm,armv8-pmuv3",	.data = armv8_pmuv3_init},
1252 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a34-pmu",	.data = armv8_a34_pmu_init},
1253 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a35-pmu",	.data = armv8_a35_pmu_init},
1254 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a53-pmu",	.data = armv8_a53_pmu_init},
1255 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a55-pmu",	.data = armv8_a55_pmu_init},
1256 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a57-pmu",	.data = armv8_a57_pmu_init},
1257 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a65-pmu",	.data = armv8_a65_pmu_init},
1258 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a72-pmu",	.data = armv8_a72_pmu_init},
1259 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a73-pmu",	.data = armv8_a73_pmu_init},
1260 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a75-pmu",	.data = armv8_a75_pmu_init},
1261 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a76-pmu",	.data = armv8_a76_pmu_init},
1262 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a77-pmu",	.data = armv8_a77_pmu_init},
1263 	{.compatible = "arm,cortex-a78-pmu",	.data = armv8_a78_pmu_init},
1264 	{.compatible = "arm,neoverse-e1-pmu",	.data = armv8_e1_pmu_init},
1265 	{.compatible = "arm,neoverse-n1-pmu",	.data = armv8_n1_pmu_init},
1266 	{.compatible = "cavium,thunder-pmu",	.data = armv8_thunder_pmu_init},
1267 	{.compatible = "brcm,vulcan-pmu",	.data = armv8_vulcan_pmu_init},
1268 	{},
1269 };
1270 
armv8_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1271 static int armv8_pmu_device_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1272 {
1273 	return arm_pmu_device_probe(pdev, armv8_pmu_of_device_ids, NULL);
1274 }
1275 
1276 static struct platform_driver armv8_pmu_driver = {
1277 	.driver		= {
1278 		.name	= ARMV8_PMU_PDEV_NAME,
1279 		.of_match_table = armv8_pmu_of_device_ids,
1280 		.suppress_bind_attrs = true,
1281 	},
1282 	.probe		= armv8_pmu_device_probe,
1283 };
1284 
armv8_pmu_driver_init(void)1285 static int __init armv8_pmu_driver_init(void)
1286 {
1287 	if (acpi_disabled)
1288 		return platform_driver_register(&armv8_pmu_driver);
1289 	else
1290 		return arm_pmu_acpi_probe(armv8_pmuv3_init);
1291 }
device_initcall(armv8_pmu_driver_init)1292 device_initcall(armv8_pmu_driver_init)
1293 
1294 void arch_perf_update_userpage(struct perf_event *event,
1295 			       struct perf_event_mmap_page *userpg, u64 now)
1296 {
1297 	struct clock_read_data *rd;
1298 	unsigned int seq;
1299 	u64 ns;
1300 
1301 	userpg->cap_user_time = 0;
1302 	userpg->cap_user_time_zero = 0;
1303 	userpg->cap_user_time_short = 0;
1304 
1305 	do {
1306 		rd = sched_clock_read_begin(&seq);
1307 
1308 		if (rd->read_sched_clock != arch_timer_read_counter)
1309 			return;
1310 
1311 		userpg->time_mult = rd->mult;
1312 		userpg->time_shift = rd->shift;
1313 		userpg->time_zero = rd->epoch_ns;
1314 		userpg->time_cycles = rd->epoch_cyc;
1315 		userpg->time_mask = rd->sched_clock_mask;
1316 
1317 		/*
1318 		 * Subtract the cycle base, such that software that
1319 		 * doesn't know about cap_user_time_short still 'works'
1320 		 * assuming no wraps.
1321 		 */
1322 		ns = mul_u64_u32_shr(rd->epoch_cyc, rd->mult, rd->shift);
1323 		userpg->time_zero -= ns;
1324 
1325 	} while (sched_clock_read_retry(seq));
1326 
1327 	userpg->time_offset = userpg->time_zero - now;
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * time_shift is not expected to be greater than 31 due to
1331 	 * the original published conversion algorithm shifting a
1332 	 * 32-bit value (now specifies a 64-bit value) - refer
1333 	 * perf_event_mmap_page documentation in perf_event.h.
1334 	 */
1335 	if (userpg->time_shift == 32) {
1336 		userpg->time_shift = 31;
1337 		userpg->time_mult >>= 1;
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 * Internal timekeeping for enabled/running/stopped times
1342 	 * is always computed with the sched_clock.
1343 	 */
1344 	userpg->cap_user_time = 1;
1345 	userpg->cap_user_time_zero = 1;
1346 	userpg->cap_user_time_short = 1;
1347 }
1348