1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * (C) Copyright 2011
4  * egnite GmbH <info@egnite.de>
5  *
6  * (C) Copyright 2010
7  * Ole Reinhardt <ole.reinhardt@thermotemp.de>
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * Ethernut 5 general board support
12  *
13  * Ethernut is an open source hardware and software project for
14  * embedded Ethernet devices. Hardware layouts and CAD files are
15  * freely available under BSD-like license.
16  *
17  * Ethernut 5 is the first member of the Ethernut board family
18  * with U-Boot and Linux support. This implementation is based
19  * on the original work done by Ole Reinhardt, but heavily modified
20  * to support additional features and the latest board revision 5.0F.
21  *
22  * Main board components are by default:
23  *
24  * Atmel AT91SAM9XE512 CPU with 512 kBytes NOR Flash
25  * 2 x 64 MBytes Micron MT48LC32M16A2P SDRAM
26  * 512 MBytes Micron MT29F4G08ABADA NAND Flash
27  * 4 MBytes Atmel AT45DB321D DataFlash
28  * SMSC LAN8710 Ethernet PHY
29  * Atmel ATmega168 MCU used for power management
30  * Linear Technology LTC4411 PoE controller
31  *
32  * U-Boot relevant board interfaces are:
33  *
34  * 100 Mbit Ethernet with IEEE 802.3af PoE
35  * RS-232 serial port
36  * USB host and device
37  * MMC/SD-Card slot
38  * Expansion port with I2C, SPI and more...
39  *
40  * Typically the U-Boot image is loaded from serial DataFlash into
41  * SDRAM by the samboot boot loader, which is located in internal
42  * NOR Flash and provides all essential initializations like CPU
43  * and peripheral clocks and, of course, the SDRAM configuration.
44  *
45  * For testing purposes it is also possibly to directly transfer
46  * the image into SDRAM via JTAG. A tested configuration exists
47  * for the Turtelizer 2 hardware dongle and the OpenOCD software.
48  * In this case the latter will do the basic hardware configuration
49  * via its reset-init script.
50  *
51  * For additional information visit the project home page at
52  * http://www.ethernut.de/
53  */
54 
55 #include <common.h>
56 #include <init.h>
57 #include <net.h>
58 #include <netdev.h>
59 #include <miiphy.h>
60 #include <i2c.h>
61 #include <mmc.h>
62 #include <atmel_mci.h>
63 #include <asm/global_data.h>
64 
65 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9260.h>
66 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9260_matrix.h>
67 #include <asm/arch/at91sam9_smc.h>
68 #include <asm/arch/at91_common.h>
69 #include <asm/arch/clk.h>
70 #include <asm/arch/gpio.h>
71 #include <asm/io.h>
72 #include <asm/gpio.h>
73 
74 #include "ethernut5_pwrman.h"
75 
76 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
77 
78 /*
79  * This is called last during early initialization. Most of the basic
80  * hardware interfaces are up and running.
81  *
82  * The SDRAM hardware has been configured by the first stage boot loader.
83  * We only need to announce its size, using u-boot's memory check.
84  */
dram_init(void)85 int dram_init(void)
86 {
87 	gd->ram_size = get_ram_size(
88 			(void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE,
89 			CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_SIZE);
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
ethernut5_nand_hw_init(void)94 static void ethernut5_nand_hw_init(void)
95 {
96 	struct at91_smc *smc = (struct at91_smc *)ATMEL_BASE_SMC;
97 	struct at91_matrix *matrix = (struct at91_matrix *)ATMEL_BASE_MATRIX;
98 	unsigned long csa;
99 
100 	/* Assign CS3 to NAND/SmartMedia Interface */
101 	csa = readl(&matrix->ebicsa);
102 	csa |= AT91_MATRIX_CS3A_SMC_SMARTMEDIA;
103 	writel(csa, &matrix->ebicsa);
104 
105 	/* Configure SMC CS3 for NAND/SmartMedia */
106 	writel(AT91_SMC_SETUP_NWE(1) | AT91_SMC_SETUP_NCS_WR(0) |
107 		AT91_SMC_SETUP_NRD(1) | AT91_SMC_SETUP_NCS_RD(0),
108 		&smc->cs[3].setup);
109 	writel(AT91_SMC_PULSE_NWE(3) | AT91_SMC_PULSE_NCS_WR(3) |
110 		AT91_SMC_PULSE_NRD(3) | AT91_SMC_PULSE_NCS_RD(3),
111 		&smc->cs[3].pulse);
112 	writel(AT91_SMC_CYCLE_NWE(5) | AT91_SMC_CYCLE_NRD(5),
113 		&smc->cs[3].cycle);
114 	writel(AT91_SMC_MODE_RM_NRD | AT91_SMC_MODE_WM_NWE |
115 		AT91_SMC_MODE_EXNW_DISABLE |
116 		AT91_SMC_MODE_DBW_8 |
117 		AT91_SMC_MODE_TDF_CYCLE(2),
118 		&smc->cs[3].mode);
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN
121 	/* Ready pin is optional. */
122 	at91_set_pio_input(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_READY_PIN, 1);
123 #endif
124 	gpio_direction_output(CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ENABLE_PIN, 1);
125 }
126 #endif
127 
128 /*
129  * This is called first during late initialization.
130  */
board_init(void)131 int board_init(void)
132 {
133 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIOA);
134 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIOB);
135 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_PIOC);
136 
137 	/* Set adress of boot parameters. */
138 	gd->bd->bi_boot_params = CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + 0x100;
139 	/* Initialize UARTs and power management. */
140 	ethernut5_power_init();
141 #ifdef CONFIG_CMD_NAND
142 	ethernut5_nand_hw_init();
143 #endif
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 #ifdef CONFIG_MACB
148 /*
149  * This is optionally called last during late initialization.
150  */
board_eth_init(struct bd_info * bis)151 int board_eth_init(struct bd_info *bis)
152 {
153 	const char *devname;
154 	unsigned short mode;
155 
156 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC0);
157 
158 	/* Need to reset PHY via power management. */
159 	ethernut5_phy_reset();
160 	/* Set peripheral pins. */
161 	at91_macb_hw_init();
162 	/* Basic EMAC initialization. */
163 	if (macb_eth_initialize(0, (void *)ATMEL_BASE_EMAC0, CONFIG_PHY_ID))
164 		return -1;
165 	/*
166 	 * Early board revisions have a pull-down at the PHY's MODE0
167 	 * strap pin, which forces the PHY into power down. Here we
168 	 * switch to all-capable mode.
169 	 */
170 	devname = miiphy_get_current_dev();
171 	if (miiphy_read(devname, 0, 18, &mode) == 0) {
172 		/* Set mode[2:0] to 0b111. */
173 		mode |= 0x00E0;
174 		miiphy_write(devname, 0, 18, mode);
175 		/* Soft reset overrides strap pins. */
176 		miiphy_write(devname, 0, MII_BMCR, BMCR_RESET);
177 	}
178 	/* Sync environment with network devices, needed for nfsroot. */
179 	return eth_init();
180 }
181 #endif
182 
183 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATMEL_MCI
board_mmc_init(struct bd_info * bd)184 int board_mmc_init(struct bd_info *bd)
185 {
186 	at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_MCI);
187 
188 	/* Initialize MCI hardware. */
189 	at91_mci_hw_init();
190 	/* Register the device. */
191 	return atmel_mci_init((void *)ATMEL_BASE_MCI);
192 }
193 
board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc * mmc)194 int board_mmc_getcd(struct mmc *mmc)
195 {
196 	return !at91_get_pio_value(CONFIG_SYS_MMC_CD_PIN);
197 }
198 #endif
199